understudy

/ˈʌndəstʌdi/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚstˌʌdi] /ˈʌndərstʌdi/ (ame, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚstˌʌdi] /ˈən-dər-ˌstə-dē How to pronounce understudy (audio) ˌən-dər-ˈstə-/ (ame, mw) · /ˈʌn.dəˌstʌd.i/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚstˌʌdi] /ˈʌn.dɚˌstʌd.i/ (ame, ipa)

understudy — noun

  • understudysingular
  • understudiesplural

1. A performer who learns the lines and stage movements originally written for anot

1.名詞B2
釋義

A performer who learns the lines and stage movements originally written for another performer's role, ready to go on stage in that role if that performer is unable to perform.

例句

When the lead singer fell ill, Lucía stepped in as understudy and performed flawlessly.

noun + for: understudy for [person]

Daichi spent two years as an understudy before landing the main role.

同義詞
  • stand-in

    Used more in film/TV for someone who replaces during technical setups, not performance.

  • substitute

    Much broader — applies to any person or thing that takes another's place, not specific to theatre.

  • double

    Often implies physical resemblance to the original performer, especially in film.

反義詞
  • lead

    The main performer whom the understudy is prepared to replace.

  • principal

    The primary performer in a role or production.

文法句型

understudy + for + [role/person]

用法筆記

The noun is typically followed by 'for' to specify which role or performer the person is prepared to replace. It applies almost exclusively to theatre, opera, and live performance contexts.

常見錯誤

The substitute went on stage when the actor was sick.' (when meaning a theatre role)
The understudy went on stage when the actor was sick.
💡A 'substitute' is general; 'understudy' is the specific theatre term for someone who has learned a performer's role.

understudy — verb