undertone

/ˈʌndətəʊn/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚtˌon] /ˈʌndərtəʊn/ (ame, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚtˌon] /ˈən-dər-ˌtōn How to pronounce undertone (audio)/ (ame, mw)

undertone — noun

  • undertonesingular
  • undertonesplural

1. a feeling, attitude, or quality that is not stated directly but can be sensed in

1.名詞B2
釋義

a feeling, attitude, or quality that is not stated directly but can be sensed in a situation, conversation, or piece of writing — for example, an undertone of sadness behind cheerful words, or an undertone of anger in a calm discussion.

例句

Zola detected an undertone of sadness in Tomás's voice during the phone call.

collocation: an undertone of [emotion]

The committee's report carried an undertone of disappointment about the failed project.

同義詞
  • overtone

    similar but 'overtone' suggests a quality that is more noticeable or widely recognised

  • undercurrent

    suggests a hidden force or tendency that flows beneath the surface, often negative

  • hint

    less intense than 'undertone'; means a small amount of something

  • suggestion

    less intense; a slight amount that one may or may not perceive

反義詞

文法句型

an undertone of + noun

用法筆記

Often followed by 'of' plus an emotion or quality (sadness, anger, humor, tension). The thing carrying the undertone is usually a statement, event, or situation — not a person.

常見錯誤

Her voice had an undertone of happiness.
Her voice had a note of happiness.
💡'Undertone' is best for hidden or mixed feelings, not for straightforward emotions.
He spoke with an undertone of political references.
He spoke with an undertone of political tension.
💡The noun after 'undertone of' should be an emotion or quality, not factual references.

2. a colour, smell, or taste that exists alongside a stronger main one, so the firs

2.名詞B2
釋義

a colour, smell, or taste that exists alongside a stronger main one, so the first thing you notice is the stronger quality — for example, a wall paint with a subtle undertone of green, or a perfume with an undertone of vanilla.

例句

The painter added a cool undertone of blue to the warm brown wall colour.

collocation: an undertone of [colour]

Sayaka chose a lipstick with a subtle undertone of pink to match her skin.

pattern: with a [adjective] undertone of [colour]

同義詞
  • hint

    lighter and more common in everyday speech; a small amount of a colour or flavour

  • touch

    very small amount, especially of a colour

  • tinge

    a very small amount of a colour that slightly changes the main colour

文法句型

an undertone of + color/flavor/scent

用法筆記

Common in colour descriptions (paint, fabric, makeup) and in tasting notes for wine, coffee, or food. Usually paired with an adjective like 'cool', 'warm', 'subtle', or 'pleasant'.

常見錯誤

The soup has an undertone of tomato.
The soup has a hint of tomato.
💡'Undertone' sounds unnatural for food ingredients; use 'hint' or 'touch' instead.
The room was painted in blue undertones.
The room was painted in blue tones.
💡'Undertone' refers to a secondary colour underneath the main one, not the main colour itself.

3. a very quiet way of speaking, especially one that is not meant to be heard by ev

3.名詞B2
釋義

a very quiet way of speaking, especially one that is not meant to be heard by everyone present — for example, two people exchanging remarks in a low undertone during a meeting.

例句

Eitan spoke in an undertone so that his mother would not hear him.

phrase: in an undertone (quietly, not to be overheard)

Dahlia and Dewi exchanged opinions in a low undertone during the film.

同義詞
  • whisper

    speaking without using the vocal cords; quieter than an undertone

  • murmur

    a soft, low sound that is not fully clear; can be speech or other soft sounds

  • low voice

    everyday expression for quiet speech; less literary than 'undertone'

反義詞
  • shout

    a loud, forceful use of the voice

文法句型

in an undertone

in a low undertone

speak in an undertone

用法筆記

Almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'in an undertone' or 'in a low undertone'. Unlike 'whisper', an undertone still uses the voice — it is simply very quiet. Plural 'in undertones' is rare but possible.

常見錯誤

She sang in an undertone.
She sang quietly.
💡'Undertone' is used for speech, not singing.
He always talks in undertones.
He always talks in a quiet voice.
💡'In an undertone' refers to a specific instance of quiet speech, not a habitual speaking style.