unsupportable
Word family
- supportverbA2
- supportnounB1
- supportableadjectiveC1
- unsupportedadjectiveC1
- supportiveadjectiveB2
- unsupportablyadverbC2
- unsupportiveadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/2
All four words describe something too extreme to accept, but they differ in typical use. 'Unbearable' is the most common in everyday English, used for physical pain, heat, or emotional distress ('an unbearable headache'). 'Intolerable' often applies to social or political conditions that violate basic standards ('intolerable working conditions'). 'Insufferable' carries a sharper emotional tone and is frequently directed at a person's behaviour or attitude ('his insufferable arrogance'). 'Unsupportable' (this sense) overlaps most with 'intolerable' but is slightly less common and more formal; it appears most often in writing about systemic problems like violence, corruption, or financial pressure. For everyday aches and annoyances, 'unbearable' is the natural choice; for situations that demand change, 'intolerable' or 'unsupportable' fits better.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- logically unsupportable
- morally unsupportable
- financially unsupportable
- clearly unsupportable
Phrases
- find something unsupportable
- dismiss something as unsupportable
- rule something unsupportable
- become unsupportable
Prepositions
- unsupportable for
- unsupportable to
Etymology
Formed in English by adding the negative prefix 'un-' to 'supportable', which itself comes from Old French 'supportable' (bearable, endurable), based on Latin 'supportare' — from 'sub-' (from below) + 'portare' (to carry). The word originally meant 'able to be carried or endured'; adding 'un-' reverses that meaning. The two modern senses ('cannot be proven' and 'cannot be endured') emerged around the 17th century.
First known use
1586
1586, in the meaning defined above