validation

/ˌvælɪˈdeɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · [vˌælədˈeʃən] /ˌvælɪˈdeɪʃn/ (ame, ipa) · [vˌælədˈeʃən] /ˌva-lə-ˈdā-shən How to pronounce validation (audio)/ (ame, mw)

validation — noun

  • validationsingular
  • validationsplural

1. the official process of examining something to make sure it meets the required s

1.名詞B2
釋義

the official process of examining something to make sure it meets the required standards, so that it becomes legally or formally acceptable

例句

The health department's validation of the new vaccine took eighteen months of careful testing.

validation + of + noun phrase

Adisa needed validation of his engineering degree before he could practise in the country.

同義詞
  • approval

    less formal; can be used for personal or official settings

  • certification

    specifically about a document or certificate being issued

  • endorsement

    suggests public support rather than a check against standards

  • accreditation

    formal term for recognition of an institution's quality

反義詞
  • rejection

    official refusal to accept something as valid

  • invalidation

    the act of making something officially no longer valid

文法句型

validation + of + noun phrase

noun + validation (as modifier)

用法筆記

This sense describes an institutional or legal procedure, not a personal feeling. The subject doing the validation is typically an official body — a government agency, a certification board, a laboratory.

常見錯誤

The manager gave me validation for my hard work.' (emotional approval sense).
The agency issued validation for the product after testing.
💡Sense 1 requires an official process, not personal recognition.

2. evidence that shows a statement, idea, or piece of information is true or accura

2.名詞B2
釋義

evidence that shows a statement, idea, or piece of information is true or accurate

例句

The experiment results provided strong validation for the team's hypothesis about climate change.

provide validation + for + noun phrase

Isabela found validation of her theory when the weather data matched her predictions exactly.

validation + of + noun phrase

同義詞
  • confirmation

    less formal; suggests supporting evidence without the connotation of a rigorous check

  • verification

    stronger emphasis on checking against facts or data

  • corroboration

    formal; evidence from an independent source that supports a claim

反義詞
  • refutation

    evidence that proves something false

  • disproof

    formal; showing something is incorrect

文法句型

validation + of + noun phrase

as (a) validation + of + noun phrase

用法筆記

Frequently followed by for ('validation for a theory') or of ('validation of data'). Unlike sense 1, the focus is on evidence and truth rather than an official procedure.

常見錯誤

The teacher gave validation to my answer.' (overusing 'validation').
The teacher confirmed that my answer was correct.
💡For everyday correctness, 'confirmation' or 'proof' is more natural.

3. the reassuring experience of being valued and accepted by those around you; also

3.名詞B2
釋義

the reassuring experience of being valued and accepted by those around you; also, an action or remark that provides this experience

例句

Lakshmi felt a deep sense of validation when her boss praised her presentation.

sense of validation

Young children need validation from their parents to develop healthy confidence and self-esteem.

need validation + from + noun phrase

同義詞
  • acceptance

    broader; can describe being welcomed rather than specifically approved of

  • recognition

    suggests being noticed or acknowledged for your qualities

  • affirmation

    stronger emotional tone; often used in psychology for supportive feedback

反義詞
  • rejection

    the feeling of being dismissed or not accepted

  • criticism

    negative judgement that undermines one's sense of worth

文法句型

validation + from + noun phrase

sense/feeling of validation

need/seek/know + validation

用法筆記

Common in psychology and personal-development contexts. Unlike senses 1 and 2, this sense does not refer to a formal process or objective evidence. Distinguish from sense 2: this validation is emotional, not factual.

常見錯誤

I need validation for my theory to be accepted.' (meaning sense 2: proof).
I need validation from my family to feel good about my choices.
💡Sense 3 is about emotional approval, not evidence.