vase
Word family
- vasesnounB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All five words describe containers, but they differ in shape, purpose, and typical material. A vase is a tall, open container designed specifically for displaying cut flowers indoors — it usually has a narrow neck and a wide body. An urn is larger, often with a pedestal and a lid, used historically for storing ashes or as a garden ornament. A pitcher has a spout and a handle and is meant for pouring liquids like water or juice. Vessel is the broadest term — it covers any hollow container including bowls, cups, and pots. A jar is typically short and wide-mouthed, made of glass or ceramic, used for storing food (e.g., jam jars) rather than for decoration. In everyday speech, calling a vase a 'jar' would sound odd because jars are for storage, not display.
Common collocations
Nouns
- flower vase
- vase stand
- vase collection
Phrases
- vase of flowers
- a vase full of [something]
- put flowers in a vase
Prepositions
- in a vase
- on a vase
- out of a vase
Etymology
The word vase entered English from French 'vase', which came from Latin 'vas' meaning a vessel or container. It has been used in English since the 1500s for decorative containers of various shapes.