waters

waters — noun

1. the stretch of sea beside a country that the country has the right to control an

1.名詞B2
釋義

the stretch of sea beside a country that the country has the right to control and protect

例句

Foreign boats need a permit before they fish in Japanese waters.

fish in [country] waters

The coast guard followed the trawler after it entered Canadian waters.

enter [country] waters

用法筆記

Always plural. Common after a country name or adjectives such as territorial, coastal, or international.

2. the water in a named sea, lake, river, or coastal area, especially when people d

2.名詞B2
釋義

the water in a named sea, lake, river, or coastal area, especially when people describe how it looks or feels

例句

The waters of Lake Como looked silver in the morning light.

the waters of [place]

Divers returned early because the coastal waters were too rough.

coastal waters

用法筆記

Always plural in this meaning. Often follows 'the waters of ...' or an adjective such as warm, dark, or coastal.

3. the liquid around a baby in the womb, especially when people talk about it comin

3.名詞
釋義

the liquid around a baby in the womb, especially when people talk about it coming out before birth

例句

Putri's waters broke at home, so her husband drove fast.

waters broke

The nurse said Sofia's waters had broken, but labour was slow.

waters had broken

用法筆記

Most often heard in the fixed phrase 'your/her waters break' before birth.

常見錯誤

The doctor checked her waters level.
The doctor checked her amniotic fluid level.
💡outside the phrase 'waters break', everyday medical English usually says 'amniotic fluid'.

4. used after certain adjectives to picture a situation as risky, confusing, or lik

4.名詞
釋義

used after certain adjectives to picture a situation as risky, confusing, or likely to cause trouble

例句

After the merger failed, the company found itself in troubled waters.

in troubled waters

Owen knew he was entering dangerous waters by challenging the mayor.

enter dangerous waters

用法筆記

Used in set phrases such as in troubled waters, in dangerous waters, and in hot water. Singular water and plural waters both occur depending on the expression.

常見錯誤

He is in the troubled waters at work.
He is in troubled waters at work.
💡this idiom normally drops the article before the adjective.

5. natural spring water once used, or believed to be useful, for improving health

5.名詞
釋義

natural spring water once used, or believed to be useful, for improving health

例句

In 1890, visitors came to Bath to drink the waters.

drink the waters

Doctors once sent tired soldiers to Wales to take the waters.

take the waters

用法筆記

Mostly historical or literary. Often appears with drink, take, or healing.

常見錯誤

They went to drink waters at the spa.
They went to take the waters at the spa.
💡this old-fashioned health meaning usually appears in the set phrase 'take the waters'.