yawning

/ˈjɔː.nɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · [jˈɔnɪŋ] /ˈjɑː.nɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · [jˈɔnɪŋ] /ˈyȯ-niŋ How to pronounce yawning (audio)/ (ame, mw)

yawning — adjective

  • yawningpositive
  • more yawningcomparative
  • most yawningsuperlative

1. describing a gap, shortage, or other amount that feels enormously wide and unlik

1.形容詞C1
釋義

describing a gap, shortage, or other amount that feels enormously wide and unlikely to shrink soon

例句

The yawning gap between rents and wages pushed Wei back to the family flat.

collocation: yawning gap between two amounts

A yawning budget hole left Kian's clinic without enough nurses on weekends.

pattern: yawning + budget hole

同義詞
  • huge

    general and everyday, without the idea that the gap is hard to reduce

  • wide

    can describe a difference, but sounds less dramatic than yawning

  • massive

    emphasizes size strongly, though it does not always suggest separation

  • gaping

    very close in figurative use, but often feels slightly more vivid or literary

反義詞
  • narrow

    describes a difference that is small or becoming smaller

  • slight

    used when the amount or difference is only small

文法句型

a yawning gap / divide / disparity

a yawning deficit / shortage

用法筆記

Usually modifies abstract nouns such as gap, divide, deficit, or shortage in formal or journalistic writing. It suggests the difference is not only very large, but also difficult to close quickly.

常見錯誤

There was a yawning gap of two minutes between the buses.
There was only a short gap of two minutes between the buses.
💡Use yawning for a difference or shortage that feels very large, not for a small interval.

2. describing a hole, crack, doorway, or other opening that stretches strikingly wi

2.形容詞C1
釋義

describing a hole, crack, doorway, or other opening that stretches strikingly wide in front of you

例句

Rescue workers tied a rope beside the yawning crack in the bridge.

collocation: yawning crack

From the path, we could see a yawning cave mouth above the pines.

collocation: yawning cave mouth

同義詞
  • gaping

    the closest match, often with the same dramatic or threatening feeling

  • wide-open

    more neutral and everyday, without the same vivid effect

  • cavernous

    suggests great size inside a space, not just the open mouth of it

反義詞
  • narrow

    describes an opening with little width

  • sealed

    describes an opening that is fully closed off

文法句型

a yawning hole / crack

a yawning cave mouth / doorway

用法筆記

Most often used for holes, cracks, doorways, cave mouths, or ravines that look dramatically open. It often adds a slight sense of danger or emptiness, not just simple width.

常見錯誤

The bedroom had a yawning window that let in the breeze.
The bedroom had a wide-open window that let in the breeze.
💡Yawning is more natural for dramatic openings such as holes, cracks, or cave mouths than for an ordinary window left open.

3. looking tired, bored, or unfocused because of repeated big yawns

3.形容詞B2
釋義

looking tired, bored, or unfocused because of repeated big yawns

例句

A yawning Aarav slumped over his workbook during the last bus ride home.

pattern: yawning + person

The speaker glanced at the yawning crowd and shortened the slide show.

collocation: yawning crowd

同義詞
  • sleepy

    general and everyday, without specifically showing the person is yawning

  • drowsy

    slightly more formal, focusing on a heavy feeling of sleep

  • bored

    focuses on lack of interest rather than physical tiredness

  • inattentive

    emphasizes poor attention, not the visible act of yawning

反義詞
  • alert

    awake, watchful, and ready to notice what is happening

  • engaged

    showing strong attention and interest

文法句型

a yawning child / toddler

a yawning crowd / class / guard

用法筆記

Usually modifies a person or group in a slow, tiring, or uninteresting situation. It describes visible yawns or a sleepy, inattentive look rather than simple silence.

常見錯誤

The yawning child cheered through the whole circus show.
The excited child cheered through the whole circus show.
💡Yawning suggests tiredness, boredom, or poor attention, so it clashes with lively, alert behaviour.