betrayal

/bɪˈtreɪəl/ (bre, ipa) · /bɪˈtreɪəl/ (ame, ipa) · /bi-ˈtrā(-ə)l bē-/ (ame, mw)

betrayal — 名詞

  • betrayalsingular
  • betrayalsplural

1. a situation in which someone who trusted you acts against you, or the act of bei

1.名詞B2
釋義

背叛;出賣

辜負他人信任的行為

a situation in which someone who trusted you acts against you, or the act of being disloyal to a person, group, or ideal that had faith in you — for example, a friend who shares your secret, a business partner who steals from the company, or a politician who goes against their party's principles.

例句

Amir felt a deep sense of betrayal when his cousin shared family secrets online.

Amir 發現表弟在網路上公開家族秘密時,感到深深的背叛。

sense of betrayal

The newspaper's betrayal of its main source led to a lawsuit and public anger.

該報社出賣主要消息來源的行為引發了官司和公憤。

betrayal of

同義詞
  • treachery

    stronger, often used for serious disloyalty involving danger to others, especially in political or military contexts

  • disloyalty

    broader and less emotional than 'betrayal'; can describe a general lack of loyalty without a single dramatic act

  • deception

    focuses on the act of making someone believe something false, not necessarily on broken trust or disloyalty

反義詞
  • loyalty

    the quality of being faithful and committed to someone or something

  • faithfulness

    steadfast loyalty, especially in personal relationships

文法句型

betrayal + of + noun phrase

用法筆記

Can be either countable (a specific act: 'a betrayal of trust') or uncountable (the abstract feeling or concept: 'a sense of betrayal'). The possessive structure 'someone's betrayal' can mean either the betrayal the person committed or the betrayal the person suffered — context determines the meaning.

常見錯誤

He felt betrayal by his friend when she told his secret.
He felt a sense of betrayal when his friend told his secret.
💡'felt betrayal' without an article or 'sense of' sounds unnatural in English.
This is a betrayal for my trust.
This is a betrayal of my trust.
💡The preposition after 'betrayal' is always 'of', not 'for' or 'to'.