bog
/bɒɡ/ (bre, ipa) · /bɑːɡ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈbäg ˈbȯg/ (ame, mw)
bog — 名詞
- bogsingular
- bogsplural
1. very wet, soft land where water collects and dead plants build up under the surf
泥炭沼澤
積滿腐植物與水的濕軟地帶
very wet, soft land where water collects and dead plants build up under the surface
Kenji nearly lost his boot in the bog beside the forest path.
Kenji 差點把靴子掉進森林小徑旁的泥炭沼澤裡。
collocation: lose a boot in a bog
Dewi warned the hikers not to cross the bog after heavy rain.
Dewi 警告那些健行者,大雨後不要穿越那片沼澤地。
A narrow wooden walkway led visitors safely across the peat bog.
一條狹窄的木棧道帶著遊客安全穿過那片泥炭沼澤。
The sheep avoided the bog at the bottom of the wet field.
羊群避開了那塊位於濕田低處的泥沼地。
文法句型
a/the + bog
cross + a bog
get stuck in + a bog
用法筆記
Often used for a natural area of wet ground that is hard to walk across. In everyday descriptions, it suggests soft land that can trap boots or wheels.
2. a toilet, especially in informal British speech
廁所
英式口語說的洗手間
a toilet, especially in informal British speech
Sofia asked the waiter where the bog was before the train left.
Sofia 在火車開走前問服務生廁所在哪裡。
informal British word for a toilet
The pub's sign pointed customers to the bog at the back.
那家酒吧的指示牌把客人引到後面的廁所去。
Noa slipped out of the meeting and went to the bog.
Noa 悄悄離開會議室,去了一趟廁所。
Brian laughed when his uncle called the toilet the bog.
Brian 聽到叔叔把 toilet 叫成 bog 時笑了出來。
文法句型
the bog
go to the bog
用法筆記
This sense is mainly British and casual. It suits speech, jokes, or very informal writing rather than polite public signs.
bog — 動詞
- bogpresent simple I / you / we / they
- bogs3rd person singular
- bogging-ing form
- boggedpast simple
1. to leave a person, vehicle, or activity unable to move ahead easily, either in s
拖住;困住
使人或事進度受阻
to leave a person, vehicle, or activity unable to move ahead easily, either in soft ground or because of delays
The storm bogged the rescue truck in mud near the bridge.
暴風雨把救援卡車困在橋邊的泥地裡。
pattern: bog + object + in + place
One missing signature bogged the payment process for another week.
少了一個簽名,把付款流程又拖住了一週。
figurative: delays slow progress
By noon, the jeep was bogged in deep sand by the river.
到了中午,那輛吉普車已被困在河邊的深沙裡。
A flood of emails bogged the small support team all morning.
一大堆電子郵件把那支小客服團隊整個早上都拖住了。
- free
Free stresses getting the thing moving again.
文法句型
bog + object + in + place
bog + object + for + time
be bogged in + noun phrase
用法筆記
The object is the thing whose movement or progress is blocked. It is common for vehicles in soft ground and for plans or work that slow down badly.
2. to get trapped or stop moving forward while you are trying to continue something
卡住;停滯
自己陷住而難以前進
to get trapped or stop moving forward while you are trying to continue something
Our van bogged in the soft ground beside the campsite.
我們的廂型車卡在營地旁的鬆軟地面上。
literal use: a vehicle bogs in soft ground
Talks bogged after both sides refused to change the schedule.
雙方都不肯改時程後,談判就停滯了。
figurative: progress stops during talks
Mert's boots bogged in mud as he crossed the rice field.
Mert 穿越稻田時,靴子卡進了泥裡。
The budget meeting bogged halfway through the debate on staff cuts.
那場預算會議在討論裁員時開到一半就停滯了。
- move
Move simply means continue going forward.
文法句型
bog + in + place
bog + after + event
bog + over + issue
用法筆記
Here the subject itself is the thing that stops or becomes trapped. Distinguish from sense 1, where something else causes the delay or blockage.