stick

IPA/stɪk/
KK[stˈɪk]IPA/stɪk/

stick — 動詞

  • stickpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • stickshe / she / it
  • stuckpast simple
  • sticking-ing form

1. to make one thing stay attached to another using glue, tape, or another sticky s

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

黏貼;粘住

用膠水或膠帶使物體固定

to make one thing stay attached to another using glue, tape, or another sticky substance, or to become attached in this way

例句

Keiko stuck the poster onto her bedroom wall with blue tape.

Keiko 用藍色膠帶把海報貼在她臥室的牆上。

stick + object + onto + surface

The label will not stick to the plastic jar because it is too oily.

這張標籤因為瓶子太油,無法粘在塑膠罐上。

stick to [surface] — intransitive

常見搭配
  • stick + to + surface
  • stick + onto + wall/paper/envelope
  • stick + together
  • stick + with + glue/tape
同義詞
  • glue

    More specific — implies using actual glue rather than tape or other adhesive

  • attach

    More formal and general; can describe any method of fastening

  • fix

    Suggests making something stay firmly in place, not necessarily with adhesive

反義詞
  • detach

    To separate something that was stuck or fastened

文法句型

stick + object + to/onto + surface

stick + to + surface

stick + together

用法筆記

Can be used transitively (stick A to B) or intransitively (A sticks to B). The intransitive form often describes the result of a failed or successful attachment.

常見錯誤

I sticked the paper to the wall.
I stuck the paper to the wall.
'stick' is an irregular verb: stick → stuck → stuck.
The glue stuck on the paper.
The paper stuck to the wall.
'stick to' is the usual intransitive pattern, not 'stick on'.

2. If a name, a way of thinking, or something you recall sticks, people keep using

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

被記住;沿用

名稱或想法持續被使用或記得

If a name, a way of thinking, or something you recall sticks, people keep using it or thinking about it over many years — a childhood nickname that never goes away is one example

例句

The nickname 'Shorty' stuck with him all through high school.

「小矮子」這個綽號整個高中時期都跟著他。

stick with [person] — persist over time

That song's chorus stuck in Aisha's head for days after the concert.

演唱會結束後好幾天,那首歌的副歌都在 Aisha 腦中揮之不去。

stick in someone's head/memory

常見搭配
  • stick + with + someone
  • stick + in + someone's mind/head/memory
同義詞
  • stay

    More general; does not imply the same level of lasting impression

  • remain

    Neutral and formal; less emphatic than 'stick' about persistence

  • linger

    Suggests something stays longer than expected, often with a slightly negative tone

反義詞
  • fade

    To gradually disappear from memory or use

文法句型

stick + with + person

stick + in + mind/head

用法筆記

Subject is usually an abstract noun (name, nickname, tune, phrase, idea, warning). Often followed by 'with + person' or 'in + head/memory'. Distinguish from sense 1 (ATTACH), which involves physical adhesion.

3. to place an item somewhere in a hurried or untidy manner, without arranging it n

3.動詞及物B1
釋義

隨手放;塞

不經意地將物品放入某處

to place an item somewhere in a hurried or untidy manner, without arranging it neatly

例句

Olga stuck her keys in her bag and ran out the door.

Olga 把鑰匙塞進包包裡,然後衝出門去。

informal: stick [object] in [location]

Hiroshi just stuck the letter under a pile of books on his desk.

Hiroshi 把信隨手放在書桌上一堆書的下面。

常見搭配
  • stick + in + bag/pocket/drawer
  • stick + under + pile/stack
  • stick + behind + clock/shelf
同義詞
  • shove

    More forceful and rougher than 'stick' — suggests pushing hard

  • tuck

    More careful and deliberate — implies placing neatly into a confined space

  • bung

    British informal equivalent, but less common

反義詞
  • arrange

    To put things in a neat or organized way

文法句型

stick + object + preposition + location

用法筆記

Common in informal spoken English. The object is always the item being placed, followed by a prepositional phrase indicating the location. Do not use in formal writing.

常見錯誤

I stuck it on the table carefully.
I put it on the table carefully.
'stick' implies carelessness or haste, so it does not fit with adverbs like 'carefully.'

4. used in angry or rude language when you reject something someone is offering you

4.動詞及物C1
釋義

拒絕接受

粗魯表示不要對方提供的東西

used in angry or rude language when you reject something someone is offering you and want to make clear you have no interest in it

例句

When Anita saw the low pay offer, she told her boss he could stick the job.

Anita 看到薪水太低,就告訴老闆那份工作他留著自己幹吧。

rude refusal pattern: can stick + object

Dmitri said the company could stick its bonus after all the overtime they demanded.

公司要求那麼多加班之後,Dmitri 說他們可以把獎金留著自己用。

常見搭配
  • can stick + it/your + offer/job/contract/bonus
  • tell + person + where to stick + thing
同義詞
  • shove

    Used in the same angry refusal pattern: 'you can shove your offer'

  • stuff

    British English: 'you can stuff your job' — same register and rudeness

文法句型

can stick + object (you can stick your job)

tell + person + where to stick + object

用法筆記

Highly impolite. Used only in informal angry speech. The pattern 'tell someone where they can stick something' is a fixed, emphatic way to reject an offer. Do not use in any polite or professional context.

5. to thrust a sharp item like a needle, pin, or thorn so that it penetrates a surf

5.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

刺入;插入

將尖銳物品推入或穿過某物

to thrust a sharp item like a needle, pin, or thorn so that it penetrates a surface and stays lodged, or for such an item to enter and remain in a material or body part

例句

Theo carefully stuck the needle into the fabric to sew the button back on.

Theo 小心地把針刺入布料,把鈕扣縫了回去。

stick + needle/pointed object + into [material]

Dr. Okafor stuck the syringe into the rubber top of the medicine bottle.

Okafor 醫生把針筒刺入藥瓶的橡膠瓶蓋中。

常見搭配
  • stick + needle/pin/thorn/syringe + into + skin/fabric/finger
  • stick + through + paper/cloth
同義詞
  • stab

    More violent and forceful; usually implies intent to hurt

  • pierce

    More formal and neutral; describes the result rather than the action

  • thrust

    Suggests a strong, deliberate pushing motion

反義詞
  • withdraw

    To pull a pointed object back out

文法句型

stick + sharp object + into/through + material/body part

stick + into + body part (intransitive)

用法筆記

Both transitive (someone sticks an object into something) and intransitive (a pointed object sticks into something) are common. In the intransitive form, the subject is the sharp object, not the person.

常見錯誤

I sticked the needle into the cloth.
I stuck the needle into the cloth.
The past tense of 'stick' is 'stuck,' not 'sticked.'
The needle stuck into my finger by me.
The needle stuck into my finger.
The intransitive form already implies the action happened; do not add 'by me.'

6. In card games such as blackjack, to choose not to receive any more cards and kee

6.動詞不及物B2
釋義

不再要牌

牌局中決定不再拿牌

In card games such as blackjack, to choose not to receive any more cards and keep the hand you already have

例句

Arun looked at his cards and decided to stick with seventeen.

Arun 看了看自己的牌,決定在十七點時不再要牌。

stick (card games) — choose not to take more cards

The dealer asked Lena if she wanted another card, but she chose to stick.

荷官問 Lena 是否還要一張牌,但她選擇不再要牌。

常見搭配
  • stick + with + number/points/hand
  • decided to stick
  • chose to stick
同義詞
  • stand

    Use of 'stand' is more common in American card-game terminology; 'stick' is heard in British contexts

  • hold

    Less formal; players sometimes say 'I'll hold' to mean they do not want another card

反義詞
  • hit

    In blackjack, to take another card

  • twist

    British term for taking an additional card

文法句型

stick (no object)

stick + at/with + number/points

用法筆記

Narrow domain-specific sense used mainly in blackjack and similar card games. The opposite of 'stick' in this context is 'twist' or 'hit' (take another card). Distinguish from sense 3 (STUFF) and sense 2 (PERSIST), which are far more common.

7. to keep dealing with a person, job, or situation that is difficult or annoying,

7.動詞及物B2
釋義

忍受;容忍

勉強接受討厭的人或困難處境

to keep dealing with a person, job, or situation that is difficult or annoying, without leaving or complaining about it

例句

Apinya finally decided she could not stick the two-hour commute to work anymore.

Apinya 終於決定,她再也受不了每天花兩小時通勤上班。

cannot stick + long noun phrase (the commute)

The new office manager is so rude that several staff say they cannot stick working with her.

新來的辦公室經理非常無禮,好幾位同事都說無法忍受和她共事。

cannot stick + -ing form (working with her)

常見搭配
  • cannot/can't stick
  • can't stick it
  • cannot stick it
  • never been able to stick
  • stick + noun phrase
  • stick + -ing form
同義詞
  • tolerate

    more formal; neutral register, works in all sentence types

  • put up with

    same informal register, but naturally used in affirmative statements

  • endure

    more formal; suggests greater difficulty or suffering

  • bear

    more formal; commonly used with can/could in questions and negatives

反義詞
  • escape

    implies leaving a bad situation rather than staying in it

  • reject

    opposite of accepting something unwanted

文法句型

cannot/can't stick + noun phrase

cannot/can't stick + -ing form

how + subject + stick + noun phrase

用法筆記

Most common in negative sentences (cannot/can't stick) and questions. Rarely used in affirmative present simple statements ('I stick it'). The phrasal verb 'stick it out' is a related expression meaning to endure a difficult situation until the end.

常見錯誤

I can stick my noisy roommate.
I can put up with my noisy roommate.
'Stick' in this sense is mostly used in negative or question forms, not in affirmative statements.
Dahlia stuck her long work hours for years.
Dahlia put up with long work hours for years.
In past tense, 'put up with' is more natural than 'stuck' for expressing endurance.
片語動詞

stick around

phrasal verb

To stay in a place or wait for something.

留下來

Sara decided to stick around after the party to help clean up.

Will you stick around until the manager arrives?

stick at

phrasal verb

To continue working hard at something despite difficulties.

堅持

Brian stuck at his math homework until he finished it.

Did you stick at the training program even when it got tough?

stick by

phrasal verb

To continue to support someone in a difficult situation.

支持

Aiden stuck by his friend through the entire legal battle.

Will your family stick by you if you make a big mistake?

stick down

phrasal verb

To write something quickly or in a temporary place.

記下

Maya stuck down her phone number on a napkin for the waiter.

Did you stick down the appointment time in your calendar?

stick it out

phrasal verb

To continue doing something difficult or unpleasant until it is finished.

堅持到底

Despite the rain, the hikers stuck it out until they reached the summit.

Will you stick it out in this job until you find a better one?

stick out

phrasal verb

To be noticeable or to extend beyond a surface.

突出

A loose nail stuck out from the wooden bench and caught her dress.

Does your elbow stick out when you write?

stick out for

phrasal verb

To demand something and refuse to accept less.

堅持要求

The workers stuck out for better pay and shorter hours.

Did the seller stick out for a higher price during the negotiation?

stick to

phrasal verb

To continue doing or using something without changing.

堅持

Sara stuck to her exercise routine even on vacation.

Will you stick to the plan if unexpected problems arise?

stick together

phrasal verb

To stay united and support each other.

團結

The team stuck together through the difficult season.

Did the family stick together after the tragedy?

stick up

phrasal verb

To point upward or to rob someone using a weapon.

豎起/搶劫

The cat's fur stuck up when it saw the dog.

Did the robber stick up the convenience store last night?

stick up for

phrasal verb

To defend or support someone or something when they are being criticized.

捍衛

Maya always sticks up for her little brother when he is bullied.

Will you stick up for your beliefs even if others laugh at you?

stick with

phrasal verb

To continue using or doing something, or to stay close to someone.

堅持/跟隨

Brian decided to stick with his original plan despite the doubts.

Did you stick with your friend during the crowded concert?

慣用語

People continue to believe negative things about someone even if they are proven false.

惡名難洗

Even after the apology, the mud sticks and people still gossip.

Did the mud stick after the false rumor was corrected?

To attack someone cruelly, especially when they are already in a weak position.

落井下石

After losing the match, the coach stuck the boot in with harsh criticism.

Why did the press put the boot in when the politician was already resigning?

To give an unwanted opinion or advice when it is not asked for.

多管閒事

Sara stuck her oar in while we were discussing our travel plans.

Why did you put your oar in when nobody asked for your opinion?

To make a rude gesture with two fingers to show anger or disrespect.

比中指

The driver stuck two fingers up at the cyclist who cut him off.

Did she put two fingers up at the referee after the unfair call?

To be very noticeable in an unpleasant or awkward way.

格格不入

In his formal suit, Brian stuck out like a sore thumb at the beach party.

Does the new building stand out like a sore thumb among the old houses?

To be extremely obvious or easy to notice.

顯而易見

It stuck out a mile that Aiden was nervous during his speech.

Does her excitement stand out a mile when she talks about art?

To attack someone cruelly, especially when they are already in a weak position.

落井下石

After losing the match, the coach stuck the boot in with harsh criticism.

Why did the press put the boot in when the politician was already resigning?

To be remembered for a long time.

銘記在心

That song's melody sticks in my head every time I hear it.

Did the teacher's advice stick in your mind after all these years?

To be difficult or impossible to say because of emotion or reluctance.

難以啟齒

The apology stuck in his throat, but he finally said it.

Did the words stick in your craw when you had to admit you were wrong?

To take a risk by saying or doing something that might be wrong or unpopular.

冒險直言

Maya stuck her neck out by defending the new policy at the meeting.

Would you stick your neck out to support a colleague in trouble?

To involve yourself in something that is not your concern.

多管閒事

Diego always sticks his nose into his neighbors' private affairs.

Why did you poke your nose into the argument between Sara and Brian?

To be very noticeable in an unpleasant or awkward way.

格格不入

In his formal suit, Brian stuck out like a sore thumb at the beach party.

Does the new building stand out like a sore thumb among the old houses?

To be extremely obvious or easy to notice.

顯而易見

It stuck out a mile that Aiden was nervous during his speech.

Does her excitement stand out a mile when she talks about art?

To refuse to change your opinion or decision despite pressure from others.

堅持己見

Despite the criticism, the scientist stuck to her guns about the research.

Will you stick to your guns when everyone disagrees with your plan?

stick — 名詞

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • stick to something
  • stick with someone
  • stick it out
  • stick in someone's mind