into
/ˈɪntə/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɪntə/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈin-(ˌ)tü -tə/ (ame, mw)
into — 介系詞
1. moving from a position outside to a position within the boundaries of a space, c
進入
移入某處或容器內部
moving from a position outside to a position within the boundaries of a space, container, or area — for example, walking into a room, pouring water into a cup, or driving into a garage.
Lan carefully walked into the dark room and turned on the light.
Lan 小心翼翼地走進漆黑的房間,然後打開了燈。
walk into + place for entering a space
Cole poured the milk into a tall glass for his little sister.
Cole 把牛奶倒入一個高玻璃杯,準備給妹妹喝。
The letter from Luca's grandmother had slipped into a pile of newspapers.
Luca 祖母寄來的信不知不覺滑進了一疊報紙裡。
A small bird flew into the kitchen through the open window this morning.
今天早上,一隻小鳥從開著的窗戶飛進了廚房。
Rania put her keys into her bag just before leaving the house.
Rania 在出門前把鑰匙放進了包包裡。
- out of
movement from inside to outside
文法句型
verb + into + noun phrase referring to a place, container, or enclosed space
用法筆記
Frequently used with verbs that describe movement from one location to another. The object of 'into' is typically an enclosed space, a container, or a defined area.
常見錯誤
2. indicating movement from one condition, form, or appearance to another — for exa
變成
從某狀態轉變為另一狀態
indicating movement from one condition, form, or appearance to another — for example, ice turning into water, a caterpillar changing into a butterfly, or a building being converted into apartments.
The water in the freezer had turned into solid ice by morning.
冰箱裡的水到了早上已經結成了固體冰塊。
turn into + noun for change of physical state
Hari carefully rolled the dough into a thin, even circle for the pizza.
Hari 小心地把麵團擀成薄薄的圓片來做披薩。
The old shoe factory was converted into a large modern art gallery.
那間舊鞋廠被改建成了一座大型現代美術館。
Caterpillars slowly change into beautiful butterflies inside a silk cocoon.
毛毛蟲在絲繭裡慢慢變成美麗的蝴蝶。
Inês's surprise turned into excitement as she unwrapped the birthday gift.
Inês 拆開生日禮物時,驚喜變成了興奮。
- to
used with 'change' or 'turn' but less specific; 'turn to ice' vs 'turn into ice' — 'into' emphasizes a complete transformation
文法句型
verb + into + noun phrase referring to a new state, form, or condition
用法筆記
Typically follows verbs of transformation such as 'turn,' 'change,' 'convert,' 'transform,' 'develop,' or 'grow.' The object names the resulting state or form.
常見錯誤
3. showing that a moving person or object strikes against a surface or another obje
撞上
猛烈撞擊到物體表面
showing that a moving person or object strikes against a surface or another object with noticeable force, without going inside — for example, a car crashing into a wall or someone bumping into a door.
The blue car skidded on the ice and crashed into a large tree.
那輛藍色轎車在冰上打滑,然後撞上了一棵大樹。
crash into + object for violent collision
Eitan bumped into the edge of the table and spilled his hot coffee.
Eitan 撞到桌角,把熱咖啡灑了出來。
A powerful wave crashed into the side of the small fishing boat.
一道巨浪猛烈衝撞小漁船的側面。
Liang walked straight into a glass door that he thought was open.
Liang 以為玻璃門是開著的,結果一頭撞了上去。
Isabela rode her bicycle into a parked car while checking her phone.
Isabela 一邊看手機一邊騎腳踏車,結果撞上了一輛停著的汽車。
- against
suggests contact without implying force of movement; 'leaned against the wall' vs 'crashed into the wall'
文法句型
verb + into + noun phrase referring to a surface or object hit with force
用法筆記
The object of 'into' in this sense is always a solid surface or object that stops the movement. The verb itself often carries information about force ('crash,' 'smash,' 'slam') or accidental contact ('bump,' 'walk').
常見錯誤
4. indicating that a person or thing is positioned, looking, or moving toward a par
朝向
對著某個方向
indicating that a person or thing is positioned, looking, or moving toward a particular direction or focal point — for example, staring into the distance, speaking into a microphone, or driving into the wind.
Luca stared into the dark forest but could see no movement at all.
Luca 凝視著漆黑的森林,但完全看不到任何動靜。
stare into + direction for directing gaze
Amihan whispered something into her friend's ear during the movie.
Amihan 在看電影時對著朋友的耳朵悄悄說了句話。
The delivery truck drove north into a strong wind for most of the day.
那輛送貨卡車整天頂著強風向北行駛。
Wren gazed into the distance, thinking about the summer ahead.
Wren 望向遠方,想著即將到來的夏天。
The living room windows face into the garden at the back of the house.
客廳的窗戶面向房子後方的花園。
- toward
more general direction without the sense of focused attention or penetration
- away from
movement in the opposite direction
文法句型
verb + into + noun phrase referring to a direction or focal point
用法筆記
Common with verbs of seeing or speaking ('look,' 'stare,' 'gaze,' 'whisper,' 'shout') and verbs of facing or orienting. The direction is usually a broad area, not a specific enclosed space.
常見錯誤
5. relating to or connected with a particular subject, topic, or activity — for exa
關於
涉及某主題或活動
relating to or connected with a particular subject, topic, or activity — for example, researching into a historical event, launching an inquiry into a problem, or getting into a conversation about politics.
The police are looking into the cause of the fire at the warehouse.
警方正在調查倉庫火災的原因。
look into + topic for investigating
The government launched a formal inquiry into the safety of the bridge.
政府針對那座橋樑的安全問題展開了正式調查。
inquiry into + topic for formal investigation
Liang did years of careful research into the history of his hometown.
Liang 花了多年時間仔細研究自己家鄉的歷史。
The documentary offered a deep look into the lives of farmers in Kenya.
這部紀錄片深入探討了肯亞農民的生活。
Isabela read widely about the topic of ocean pollution for her project.
Isabela 為了學校的報告廣泛閱讀了海洋污染相關的資料。
文法句型
noun/verb + into + noun phrase referring to a topic, subject, or activity
用法筆記
Often paired with nouns or verbs that suggest examination or investigation ('research,' 'inquiry,' 'investigation,' 'look'). Less formal synonyms include 'about' or 'on,' but 'into' implies deeper or more active engagement.
6. used in arithmetic to express the operation of dividing one number or quantity b
除以
數學運算中的除法
used in arithmetic to express the operation of dividing one number or quantity by another — for example, 'three into twelve' meaning twelve divided by three, or cutting a rope into several pieces of equal size.
Two into six equals three, which Lan calculated in her head.
六除以二等於三,Lan 用心算就算出來了。
[number] into [number] for arithmetic division
Lan divided the birthday cake into eight slices so everyone could have one.
Lan 把生日蛋糕切成八塊,這樣每個人都能分到一塊。
The teacher asked the children to split the class into four small groups.
老師叫孩子們把全班分成四個小組。
Eight into forty is five, as Cole quickly worked out.
四十除以八等於五,Cole 很快就算出來了。
Eitan cut the long rope into three pieces of exactly equal length.
Eitan 把長繩子剪成三段,每段長度完全相同。
- divided by
more common in modern mathematical language; 'into' is traditional and can be confusing
- multiplied by
the inverse arithmetic operation
文法句型
number + into + number (expressing division)
verb + into + number of parts
用法筆記
In everyday mathematics, 'divided by' is more common than 'into' for stating division questions ('twelve divided by three'). The 'into' form appears in traditional arithmetic phrasing ('three into twelve goes four times').
7. showing strong or active interest and enjoyment in a particular activity, hobby,
熱衷於
對某事物有濃厚興趣
showing strong or active interest and enjoyment in a particular activity, hobby, or subject — for example, being really into photography or getting into playing the guitar.
Tuan is really into photography and takes pictures every weekend.
Tuan 非常熱衷於攝影,每個週末都會去拍照。
be into + activity for expressing strong interest
Yasmin is into yoga and attends classes three times per week.
Yasmin 很喜歡做瑜伽,每週上三次課。
Hari got into playing the guitar after watching a concert online.
Hari 在網路上看了一場音樂會之後,開始迷上了彈吉他。
Rania is not into team sports, but she loves swimming by herself.
Rania 對團體運動不太感興趣,但她很喜歡自己游泳。
The children are really into building things with colourful plastic blocks.
那些孩子非常喜歡用彩色積木蓋東西。
- interested in
more neutral and formal; covers a wider range of interest levels
- keen on
British English; similar level of enthusiasm to 'into'
- not interested in
neutral opposite; lacks the informal flavour
文法句型
be + into + noun phrase (activity or interest)
get + into + noun phrase (activity or interest)
用法筆記
This sense is informal and conversational. In formal writing, 'interested in' or 'enthusiastic about' are preferred. The negative form 'not into' is very common in everyday speech.