carmen

carmen — 名詞

1. a female first name of Spanish and Italian origin, also commonly used in English

1.名詞B1
釋義

卡門(名)

西班牙及義大利女性名字

a female first name of Spanish and Italian origin, also commonly used in English-speaking countries and across Latin America

例句

Aiko shares her office with a colleague named Carmen who grew up in Buenos Aires.

Aiko 和一位名叫 Carmen、在布宜諾斯艾利斯長大的同事共用辦公室。

collocation: a woman named + name

Carmen and her younger brother took Spanish lessons every Saturday morning.

Carmen 和她的弟弟每週六早上一起上西班牙語課。

常見搭配
  • named Carmen
  • called Carmen
  • Carmen + singular verb

文法句型

Carmen + singular verb

a woman named / called Carmen

用法筆記

Carmen is a proper noun and is always capitalized. It has no lexical (dictionary) meaning in English — it identifies a person rather than describing an object or action. Notable bearers include Carmen Amaya (Spanish flamenco dancer) and Carmen Miranda (Portuguese-Brazilian singer and actress).

常見錯誤

My friend carmen is from Chile.
My friend Carmen is from Chile.
proper names must be capitalized.

2. a famous French opera by composer Georges Bizet, first performed in 1875, set in

2.名詞B2
釋義

卡門(劇)

比才著名歌劇

a famous French opera by composer Georges Bizet, first performed in 1875, set in Spain and telling the story of a passionate woman who works in a cigarette factory and her tragic relationship with a soldier

例句

Priya and her grandmother watched a live broadcast of Carmen from the Royal Opera House.

Priya 和祖母在線上觀看了皇家歌劇院直播的《卡門》。

watch / see + opera name

Carmen's most famous song is the Habanera, which starts with 'Love is a rebellious bird'.

《卡門》中最有名的曲子是哈巴內拉舞曲,開頭唱道「愛情是一隻叛逆的小鳥」。

famous song within opera: the Habanera from Carmen

常見搭配
  • the opera Carmen
  • see / watch Carmen
  • perform / stage Carmen
  • a production of Carmen

文法句型

the opera Carmen

see / watch / perform Carmen

用法筆記

When referring to the opera, Carmen is treated as a singular proper noun and takes a singular verb, e.g. 'Carmen is one of the most performed operas in the world.' Avoid lowercase or italic confusion with the given name — context makes the reference clear.

常見錯誤

We saw Carmen at the opera house and she was amazing.
We saw Carmen at the opera house and the performance was amazing.
using 'she' for the opera confuses the title with the character.

同根字

  • carmina
    名詞C2