colour-blind
colour-blind — 形容詞
1. Unable to tell some colours apart, most often red from green.
色盲的
無法分清某些顏色
Unable to tell some colours apart, most often red from green.
Aoi is colour-blind and often mixes up red and green socks.
Aoi 是色盲,常把紅襪和綠襪搞混。
collocation: mixes up red and green
The museum added symbols because some visitors are colour-blind.
博物館加上了符號,因為有些參觀者是色盲。
pattern: be + colour-blind
Kian is colour-blind, so his sister labels the paint jars.
Kian 是色盲,所以他姐姐替顏料罐貼上標籤。
Minh's colour-blind grandfather sorts his medicine boxes by shape.
Minh 那位色盲的祖父靠形狀來分辨藥盒。
The driving-test doctor asked whether Ada was colour-blind.
駕照體檢醫師問 Ada 是否是色盲。
- color-blind
American spelling of the same adjective.
- colour-deficient
More technical and less common; often used in medical or design contexts.
文法句型
be + colour-blind
colour-blind + noun
用法筆記
Usually describes a person, their vision, or an activity affected by colour vision. Unlike sense 2 (NOT RACE-BASED), this meaning is about seeing colour differences, not social fairness.
常見錯誤
2. Making choices about people without letting race affect the decision.
不分種族的
不因種族而差別對待
Making choices about people without letting race affect the decision.
Padma wants a colour-blind admissions system that judges grades, not skin colour.
Padma 希望招生制度是不分種族的,只看成績,不看膚色。
pattern: colour-blind + admissions system
Christopher argued that housing policies should be colour-blind for every family.
Christopher 主張住房政策應該不分種族,平等看待每個家庭。
A colour-blind manager compares work records before offering promotions.
那位不分種族的經理在升職前會先比較工作紀錄。
Renata praised the club's colour-blind rule for choosing team captains.
Renata 稱讚那個社團用不分種族的規則來選隊長。
Asher said the scholarship board should stay colour-blind when reading applications.
Asher 說獎學金委員會在審查申請時應保持不分種族。
- race-neutral
More technical and often used for policies, rules, or legal arguments.
- unbiased
Broader term for fairness; it does not specifically focus on racial treatment.
- race-conscious
Actively takes race into account when making a decision.
- discriminatory
Emphasizes unfair treatment that disadvantages a group.
文法句型
be + colour-blind
colour-blind + policy/system/process
用法筆記
Usually describes policies, admissions, hiring, or other formal decisions rather than a person's feelings. Unlike sense 1 (CANNOT TELL COLOURS), it is a figurative use about racial treatment.