counterculture

/ˈkaʊntəkʌltʃə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈkaʊntərkʌltʃər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈkau̇n-tər-ˌkəl-chər/ (ame, mw)

counterculture — 名詞

1. a way of living and thinking that pushes against the values most people accept i

1.名詞C2
釋義

反主流文化

反對主流價值的生活方式或群體

a way of living and thinking that pushes against the values most people accept in society, or a community built around those opposing beliefs.

例句

In the late 1960s, many students saw the hippie scene as a counterculture.

在二十世紀六〇年代後期,許多學生把嬉皮圈視為一種反主流文化。

see ... as a counterculture

Lan joined an online counterculture that rejected office life and mainstream values.

Lan 加入了一個反對辦公室生活與主流價值的網路反主流文化社群。

counterculture that rejects accepted values

同義詞
  • subculture

    can mean a smaller social group with its own style, even when it is not fighting mainstream values

  • movement

    broader and often more political, without always implying a shared way of life

  • underground scene

    more informal and often tied to music or art rather than a full social outlook

反義詞
  • mainstream culture

    the beliefs and habits most people in society accept

  • establishment

    the powerful social or political order that countercultures usually push against

文法句型

join a counterculture

see ... as a counterculture

counterculture around + activity

用法筆記

Usually used for a group or outlook that openly resists accepted social values, often in youth, music, or political contexts. Distinguish it from subculture, which can simply mean a smaller group with its own style.

常見錯誤

Skateboarding became a counterculture because kids wore similar clothes.
Skateboarding became a subculture because kids wore similar clothes.
💡counterculture suggests active resistance to mainstream values, not only a shared style.