cross-eye

cross-eye — 名詞

1. A disorder of the eye muscles that pulls the eyes inward, making them point towa

1.名詞B2
釋義

內斜視

眼球向內偏斜的疾病

A disorder of the eye muscles that pulls the eyes inward, making them point toward the nose instead of forward.

例句

The paediatrician diagnosed Mei with cross-eye and recommended early treatment.

小兒科醫師診斷美美患有內斜視,建議及早治療。

diagnose + with + cross-eye, medical context

Surgery for cross-eye is most effective when performed before the age of seven.

內斜視的手術在七歲前進行效果最佳。

passive: is performed, surgery + for + cross-eye

同義詞
  • esotropia

    formal medical term for the same condition, used by eye doctors in clinical reports

  • convergent strabismus

    more technical anatomical term describing the inward direction of the eye misalignment

反義詞
  • wall-eye

    the opposite condition where one or both eyes turn outward instead of inward

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 2: this sense refers to the medical condition itself (uncountable), not to the affected eyes. Common in medical, paediatric, and parenting discussions.

常見錯誤

He has cross-eye on his right eye.
He has cross-eye in his right eye.
💡Use 'in' not 'on' when locating the condition in a specific eye.
Cross-eye and wall-eye are the same thing.
Cross-eye is inward turning; wall-eye is outward turning.
💡Cross-eye (esotropia) is the opposite of wall-eye (exotropia).

2. A person's eyes that turn inward toward the nose as a result of the condition of

2.名詞B2
釋義

鬥雞眼

患有內斜視的雙眼

A person's eyes that turn inward toward the nose as a result of the condition of cross-eye, giving a characteristic appearance.

例句

Born with cross-eyes, Vikram adapted well and learned to read by age six.

維克拉姆一出生就有鬥雞眼,但他適應良好,六歲時就學會了閱讀。

have + cross-eyes, contrast clause

The school nurse noticed Keiko's cross-eyes during the vision screening.

校護在視力篩檢時注意到慶子的鬥雞眼。

同義詞
  • squint

    British English term that can refer to eyes turning inward, though it more broadly describes any misalignment

文法句型

plural: cross-eyes

用法筆記

This sense refers to the physical eyes themselves. Unlike sense 1 (the condition), this sense is countable and almost always appears in the plural form 'cross-eyes'. Example: 'She has cross-eyes' (her eyes turn inward), not 'She has cross-eye' (that would mean the condition).

常見錯誤

The baby was born with cross eyes.
The baby was born with cross-eyes.
💡Hyphenate 'cross-eyes' when it means the eyes affected by the condition.