danger

/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈdeɪndʒər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈdān-jər/ (ame, mw)

danger — 名詞

  • dangersingular
  • dangersplural

1. the state of being in a situation where you could be harmed, injured, or killed

1.名詞A2
釋義

危險

可能受傷或死亡的狀態

the state of being in a situation where you could be harmed, injured, or killed

例句

During the storm, Adina and her family were in danger until they reached the shelter.

暴風雨期間,Adina 一家身處危險,直到抵達避難所為止。

be in danger (phrase for being at risk)

Felipe could see the danger of walking alone on the dark road late at night.

Felipe 明白深夜獨自走在昏暗道路上的危險。

同義詞
  • jeopardy

    more formal; mostly used in fixed phrases like 'in jeopardy'

  • peril

    very formal or literary; suggests a serious and immediate threat

文法句型

be in danger

in danger of [something]

用法筆記

Often used in the fixed phrases 'in danger' (currently at risk) and 'in danger of' (likely to experience something harmful). The adjective 'dangerous' describes something that causes risk to others, while 'in danger' describes someone who is at risk themselves.

常見錯誤

He is dangerous' (when meaning he might get hurt).
He is in danger.
💡'Dangerous' means the person could hurt others; 'in danger' means the person could be hurt.

2. a person, object, or situation that could cause harm or injury

2.名詞A2
釋義

威脅

可能造成傷害的人事物

a person, object, or situation that could cause harm or injury

例句

Old electrical wires in old buildings can be a danger to young children.

老舊建築的電線對幼童來說可能是一大威脅。

a danger to [someone] (pattern for naming who is at risk)

Mizuki warned the climbers that the loose rocks on the trail were a hidden danger.

Mizuki 警告攀岩者,小徑上的鬆動岩石是隱藏的危險。

同義詞
  • threat

    more common for intentional or serious risks

  • hazard

    often used for environmental or workplace risks

文法句型

be a danger to [someone/something]

用法筆記

Unlike sense 1, this sense is a countable noun — you can say 'a danger' or 'dangers'. The pattern 'a danger to + noun' introduces the person or thing that could be harmed.

常見錯誤

Smoking is a dangerous to health.
Smoking is a danger to health.
💡'Danger' is a noun; 'dangerous' is an adjective. After 'a', use the noun form.

3. the chance that something unpleasant or unwanted will happen, beyond just physic

3.名詞B1
釋義

風險

發生不好結果的可能性

the chance that something unpleasant or unwanted will happen, beyond just physical harm

例句

There is a real danger that the new bridge project in Tainan will not be finished on schedule.

台南的新橋梁工程有無法按時完工的危險。

there is a real danger that... (pattern for expressing a likely bad outcome)

Quinn saw the danger of speaking too freely about the company's private plans.

Quinn 看出了過於自由地談論公司內部計畫的危險。

同義詞
  • risk

    more neutral and common; 'danger of' implies a more serious potential outcome than 'risk of'

  • threat

    implies an active or intentional source of the bad outcome

文法句型

there is a danger that...

the danger of [something]

用法筆記

This sense can be used with a that-clause ('the danger that something will happen') or with 'of + gerund' ('the danger of making a mistake'). It covers social, financial, and professional risks — not only physical harm.

常見錯誤

There is danger to lose customers.
There is a danger that the company will lose customers.' or 'There is a danger of losing customers.
💡After 'danger', use 'that + clause' or 'of + gerund', not a to-infinitive.

danger — 動詞