ectothermic

ectothermic — 形容詞

  • ectothermicpositive
  • more ectothermiccomparative
  • most ectothermicsuperlative

1. describes an animal whose body temperature depends mainly on heat from the world

1.形容詞C2
釋義

外溫的

體溫主要靠外界熱源調節的

describes an animal whose body temperature depends mainly on heat from the world around it, instead of being kept steady by heat made inside its body.

例句

The science teacher explained that frogs are ectothermic animals that warm themselves on rocks.

老師解釋說,青蛙是外溫動物,會在岩石上讓身體變暖。

be ectothermic + animal noun

After sunset, the ectothermic lizard moved more slowly across the cool garden wall.

日落後,那隻外溫蜥蜴在涼爽的花園牆上動得更慢了。

ectothermic + animal noun

同義詞
  • cold-blooded

    more common in everyday English; ectothermic is the scientific term

  • poikilothermic

    more technical and less common; it emphasizes changing body temperature

反義詞
  • endothermic

    describes animals that produce most body heat inside the body

文法句型

be ectothermic

ectothermic + noun

用法筆記

Used mainly in biology. It usually describes animals such as reptiles, fish, and amphibians when explaining how they manage body heat.

常見錯誤

I felt ectothermic after swimming in the cold sea.
I felt cold after swimming in the cold sea.
💡ectothermic describes an animal's heat system, not a temporary feeling.