emergency

/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/ (ame, ipa) · /i-ˈmər-jən(t)-sē/ (ame, mw)

emergency — 名詞

  • emergencysingular
  • emergenciesplural

1. a sudden and unexpected event that involves danger or harm and requires people t

1.名詞B1
釋義

緊急情況

突然發生的危險事件

a sudden and unexpected event that involves danger or harm and requires people to act immediately to prevent things from getting worse

例句

The hospital used its emergency plan when Imani arrived with burns from the kitchen fire.

Imani 被廚房燙傷送醫後,醫院啟動了緊急計畫。

collocation: emergency plan

Ayesha called the emergency number when she smelled gas leaking from her kitchen.

Ayesha 聞到廚房有瓦斯漏氣,便撥打了緊急電話。

collocation: call the emergency number

同義詞
  • crisis

    can describe a longer-lasting problem; emergency emphasises suddenness and the need for immediate action

  • urgency

    focuses on time pressure rather than danger; an emergency often involves urgency but urgency does not always involve danger

  • disaster

    stresses the harmful outcome after the event; an emergency is the situation that may lead to a disaster if not handled quickly

反義詞
  • safety

    a state free from danger, which is the opposite of being in an emergency

文法句型

emergency + noun

in an emergency

in case of emergency

用法筆記

Commonly placed before another noun (emergency exit, emergency room, emergency plan) to describe items or systems designed for use during a crisis.

常見錯誤

I have an emergency meeting with my boss.
I have an urgent meeting with my boss.
💡'Emergency' before a noun describes things for crisis situations (emergency exit, emergency room), not simply 'very important'.