gavel

IPA/ˈɡævl/
KK[ɡˈævəl]IPA/ˈɡævl/

gavel — 名詞

  • gavelsingular
  • gavelsplural

1. a short wooden hammer that a judge, auction seller, or meeting leader taps on a

1.名詞C1
釋義

議事槌;法槌

法官、拍賣官或主席用的小木槌

a short wooden hammer that a judge, auction seller, or meeting leader taps on a block to ask for quiet, signal a decision, or close a sale

例句

Judge Zuri banged her gavel three times to quiet the noisy courtroom.

Zuri 法官敲了三下法槌,要吵鬧的法庭安靜下來。

collocation: bang the gavel

The auction seller raised his gavel and shouted 'Sold!' for fifty thousand dollars.

拍賣官舉起議事槌,喊出「成交!」價格是五萬美元。

auction context: raise the gavel + shout 'Sold!'

常見搭配
  • bang the gavel
  • tap of the gavel
  • strike the gavel
  • raise the gavel
  • pound the gavel
  • drop the gavel
同義詞
  • mallet

    broader term for any short hammer with a heavy head; a gavel is one type

  • hammer

    generic; loses the courtroom/auction/meeting connotation that 'gavel' carries

文法句型

bang/strike + the gavel

用法筆記

Subject who wields the gavel is usually a judge, auctioneer, or presiding officer. The verb collocates strongly with 'bang', 'tap', 'strike', 'raise', or 'pound'.

常見錯誤

The hammer of the judge fell on the table.
The judge's gavel fell on the table.
English uses 'gavel' specifically for this ceremonial hammer; calling it just 'hammer' loses the courtroom or auction meaning.
She knocked the gavel on the desk.
She banged the gavel on the desk.
'knock' implies a polite tap on a door; 'bang', 'tap', or 'strike' fits the gavel's purpose.

gavel — 動詞

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • judge's gavel
  • auctioneer's gavel
  • chairman's gavel

常用片語

  • the fall of the gavel
  • under the gavel

介系詞搭配

  • of (a tap of the gavel)