gillyflower

/ˈji-lē-ˌflau̇(-ə)r/ (ame, mw)

gillyflower — 名詞

1. any of several old-fashioned garden plants that produce brightly coloured, clove

1.名詞C1
釋義

香石竹

康乃馨等帶有香氣的傳統花卉

any of several old-fashioned garden plants that produce brightly coloured, clove-scented flowers, especially a type of carnation, stock, or wallflower.

例句

The florist arranged a bunch of pink and white gillyflowers for the wedding table.

花藝師為婚禮餐桌佈置了一束粉白相間的香石竹。

collocation: pink and white gillyflowers

Yuna discovered rows of old-fashioned gillyflowers growing in her grandmother's garden.

Yuna 發現外婆的花園裡種了一排排復古的香石竹。

gillyflowers + growing in [location]

同義詞
  • carnation

    The most common modern equivalent; refers specifically to the Dianthus caryophyllus, which is one type of gillyflower but not the only one.

  • stock

    Another plant historically called a gillyflower; has tall spikes of sweet-smelling flowers in pink, purple, or white.

  • clove pink

    An old English name for the clove-scented carnation; 'pink' here does not refer to the colour but to the flower type.

文法句型

a / the gillyflower (countable singular)

gillyflowers (common plural form)

用法筆記

Gillyflower is now an old-fashioned or literary term. In modern gardening and floristry, the individual plant names — carnation, stock, wallflower — are used instead. The word appears most often in historical novels, traditional poetry, and descriptions of heritage cottage gardens.

常見錯誤

I bought three gillyflower from the market.
I bought three gillyflowers from the market.
💡The countable noun requires the plural form when referring to multiple blooms or stems.