participants

IPA/pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.pənt/
KK[pɑrtˈɪsəpənts]IPA/pɑːrˈtɪs.ə.pənt/

participants — 名詞

  • participantssingular
  • participantsesplural

1. people who engage in and actively contribute to an activity, event, or process —

1.名詞A2
釋義

參與者

參與某項活動或事件的人

people who engage in and actively contribute to an activity, event, or process — for example, a workshop, a race, a research study, or a discussion

例句

All participants in the cooking class received a recipe booklet at the end.

烹飪課的所有參與者都在課程結束時拿到了一本食譜。

collocation: participants in [activity/group]

The conference had over two hundred participants from fifteen different countries.

這場會議有超過兩百位來自十五個不同國家的參與者。

quantifier: over two hundred participants

常見搭配
  • active participants
  • willing participants
  • participants in the study
  • participants in the experiment
  • research participants
  • survey participants
  • conference participants
  • program participants
同義詞
  • attendees

    focuses on people who are present at an event, not necessarily taking an active role

  • members

    implies belonging to a group or organisation, not just joining an activity

  • entrants

    specifically for competitions or contests where people sign up to take part

  • contestants

    narrower — only for competitive events with judging or scoring

反義詞
  • spectators

    people who watch an activity without joining in

  • onlookers

    people who observe casually, without being officially involved

文法句型

participants + in + [activity]

participants + in + [group/organisation]

用法筆記

Frequently used with a prepositional phrase headed by 'in' to specify the activity. Can also be followed by 'at' (an event venue) or 'from' (a geographical or institutional origin). Subject-verb agreement follows the noun count: singular 'participant' takes a singular verb, plural 'participants' takes a plural verb.

常見錯誤

The participant's were asked to fill out a form.
The participants were asked to fill out a form.
do not add an apostrophe when forming the simple plural.
She was a participant of the survey.
She was a participant in the survey.
use 'in', not 'of', to link participants to the activity.
The meeting counted 40 participators.
The meeting counted 40 participants.
'participator' is very rare; the standard word is 'participant'.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • study participants
  • survey participants
  • research participants
  • workshop participants
  • conference participants
  • program participants
  • project participants
  • training participants

常用片語

  • pool of participants
  • group of participants
  • list of participants
  • number of participants

介系詞搭配

  • in + activity
  • at + venue
  • from + place/organisation
  • across + range