stead

IPA/sted/
KK[stˈɛd]IPA/sted/

stead — 名詞

1. used to say that one person does something instead of another person, taking ove

1.名詞C1
釋義

代替;職位

擔任別人的職務或角色

used to say that one person does something instead of another person, taking over their expected role or duty.

例句

Professor Okonkwo could not attend the conference, so Dr. Okafor presented in his stead.

Okonkwo教授無法參加會議,所以Okafor博士代替他發表報告。

in + possessive + stead

Since the manager was on sick leave, Anjali signed the contract in her stead.

由於經理正在休病假,Anjali代替她在合約上簽了字。

同義詞
  • place

    interchangeable in the phrase 'in someone's stead/place' — 'place' is far more common and less formal, used in everyday speech.

  • position

    overlaps in meaning but is not used in the same fixed phrase; you can be 'in someone's position' but that refers to their general situation, not acting as a replacement.

文法句型

in + possessive determiner + stead

in + noun('s) + stead

用法筆記

In modern English, 'stead' appears almost exclusively in the fixed construction 'in someone's stead' (or 'in something's stead'). The possessive can be a noun with 's (the manager's stead) or a possessive determiner (my stead, her stead). Outside this pattern the word is not used as a free-standing noun.

常見錯誤

He went to the meeting in stead of the manager.
He went to the meeting in the manager's stead.
💡The correct pattern uses a possessive form (the manager's stead), not 'in stead of', which is a spelling confusion with 'instead of'.
She stood in his stead as a teacher for many years.' (when meaning she held the job permanently)
She stood in his stead during his three-month leave.
💡'In someone's stead' implies a temporary replacement, not a permanent position.

stead — 動詞