assist

IPA/əˈsɪst/
KK[əsˈɪst]IPA/əˈsɪst/

assist — 動詞

  • assistpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • assistshe / she / it
  • assistedpast simple
  • assisting-ing form

1. to do part of a task alongside someone, or to give them what they need so the ta

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

協助;幫忙

出力分擔工作或提供所需資源

to do part of a task alongside someone, or to give them what they need so the task is easier or finishes faster.

例句

Two trainee nurses assisted Dr. Patel during the four-hour heart surgery.

兩名實習護士在四小時的心臟手術中協助了 Patel 醫師。

assist + somebody (during a professional task)

Anaya assisted her grandmother with the grocery bags up the steep stairs.

Anaya 幫忙奶奶把雜貨袋拎上陡峭的樓梯。

assist + somebody + with + noun

常見搭配
  • assist a patient
  • assist a customer
  • assist the police
  • kindly assist
  • happy to assist
同義詞
  • help

    everyday, all-purpose word; 'assist' is more formal and task-focused

  • aid

    also formal; often used for organisations giving resources, not hands-on work

  • support

    broader — includes emotional or financial backing, not just task help

反義詞
  • hinder

    to make a task slower or harder for someone

  • obstruct

    stronger; to actively block someone's progress

文法句型

assist + somebody

assist + somebody + with + noun

assist + somebody + in + -ing

assist + with + noun

用法筆記

More formal than 'help'; common in workplaces, hospitals, and customer-service contexts. Object is usually a person, and the action is often a specific task rather than vague support.

常見錯誤

I assisted to my brother.
I assisted my brother.
no preposition before the person who receives help.
She assisted me to carry the box.
She assisted me in carrying the box.' or 'She helped me carry the box.
'assist' takes 'in + -ing', not bare 'to + verb'.

2. to be at a police station answering officers' questions in connection with a pos

2.動詞不及物C1
釋義

協助警方調查

在警局接受訊問的婉轉說法

to be at a police station answering officers' questions in connection with a possible offence — used by news reports as a polite way to say someone is being questioned without yet being charged.

例句

A 42-year-old man is currently assisting the police with their inquiries into the warehouse fire.

一名 42 歲男子目前正在協助警方調查倉庫火災案。

fixed phrase: assisting the police with their inquiries

The BBC reported that two suspects were assisting officers with inquiries on Sunday morning.

BBC 報導,週日早上有兩名嫌疑人正在協助警方調查。

passive-style news register

常見搭配
  • assisting the police with their inquiries
  • assisting officers with inquiries
  • assisting detectives
同義詞

文法句型

assist + the police + with + their inquiries

用法筆記

Almost always appears in the fixed pattern 'assisting the police with their inquiries'. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense does NOT mean the person is voluntarily helping detective work; it is a euphemism for being questioned as a possible suspect.

常見錯誤

My uncle is a great citizen — he often assists the police with their inquiries.
My uncle often volunteers as a witness for the police.
the fixed phrase implies the person is suspected, not praised.

assist — 名詞

同根字

  • assistance
    名詞B2
  • assistant
    名詞A2
  • assistant
    形容詞B2
  • assisted
    形容詞C1
  • unassisted
    形容詞C1

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • assist a patient
  • assist a customer
  • assist the police
  • assist a colleague

副詞搭配

  • actively assist
  • kindly assist
  • willingly assist
  • greatly assist

常用片語

  • happy to assist
  • available to assist
  • trained to assist
  • with an assist from

介系詞搭配

  • assist with
  • assist in
  • assist by
  • an assist from