words

[wˈɚdz] /ˈwərd How to pronounce word (audio)/ (ame, mw)

words — 名詞

1. separate pieces of language that carry meaning, whether people say them aloud or

1.名詞A1
釋義

字詞

有獨立意義的語言單位

separate pieces of language that carry meaning, whether people say them aloud or write them down.

例句

Tuan copied the new words from the board into his notebook.

Tuan 把黑板上的新字詞抄進筆記本裡。

collocation: copy words from the board

Jisoo counted the words in her essay before sending it to the teacher.

Jisoo 在把作文交給老師前,先數了裡面的字詞。

同義詞
  • terms

    more formal, often used in academic or technical contexts

  • expressions

    broader, and often used for longer fixed combinations rather than single items

用法筆記

This is the everyday sense used for vocabulary items in speech or writing. It often appears with verbs like learn, count, copy, spell, and underline.

常見錯誤

I need to learn more vocabularies for the test.
I need to learn more words for the test.
💡'vocabulary' is usually uncountable, but 'words' counts individual items.

2. a way of naming a taboo or awkward expression by saying its opening letter inste

2.名詞B2
釋義

某字眼

以首字母代稱禁忌詞

a way of naming a taboo or awkward expression by saying its opening letter instead of the full form.

例句

Leo whispered that the older boys had shouted the F-word behind the gym.

Leo 小聲說,那群大男孩剛才在體育館後面喊出 F 字眼。

pattern: the F-word / the N-word

The host joked about the C-word, then quickly changed the topic.

主持人拿 C 字眼開玩笑,然後立刻換了話題。

同義詞
  • euphemism

    broader; covers many polite substitutions, not only letter-based forms

文法句型

the + letter + -word

用法筆記

Most often seen in patterns like the F-word or the N-word. Speakers use it when they want to mention a sensitive term without repeating it openly.

3. a few spoken remarks, or a quick conversation with someone.

3.名詞B1
釋義

幾句話

簡短的談話或提醒

a few spoken remarks, or a quick conversation with someone.

例句

Christopher had a few words with the waiter about the cold soup.

Christopher 跟服務生談了幾句話,提到湯已經冷了。

pattern: have a few words with someone

The coach said a few words before the team ran onto the field.

教練在球隊跑進場前先講了幾句話。

同義詞
  • chat

    more informal and usually slightly longer

  • remark

    focuses on one spoken comment rather than an exchange

文法句型

have a few words with someone

exchange a few words

用法筆記

Often appears with a few, a quiet, or a friendly. This sense covers both a short talk and a short spoken remark before an event.

4. things people say or write, considered as language rather than as separate vocab

4.名詞B1
釋義

話語;文字

泛指說出或寫出的語言

things people say or write, considered as language rather than as separate vocabulary items.

例句

The poet chose simple words so children could follow the story easily.

那位詩人故意選用簡單的話語,讓孩子也能輕鬆看懂故事。

words as general language choice

Her words on the card made Grandmother cry with relief.

她寫在卡片上的文字讓祖母感動得掉下眼淚。

同義詞
  • language

    broader and more neutral; not always tied to a specific message or statement

  • speech

    focuses more on spoken expression than on writing

用法筆記

This sense treats words as speech or writing in a broad way, often with emotional or moral force. It is less about counting vocabulary items than about what language does.

5. talk that sounds concerned or impressive but is not followed by any real action.

5.名詞B2
釋義

空話;空談

只有談論,沒有行動

talk that sounds concerned or impressive but is not followed by any real action.

例句

Workers wanted repairs, not words, after the factory roof collapsed.

工廠屋頂倒塌後,工人們要的是修理,不是空話。

contrast: not words, but action

The mayor's kind words did not fix the broken water pipes.

市長溫和的空話並沒有修好破掉的水管。

同義詞
  • promises

    close when the criticism is about commitments that were not kept

  • rhetoric

    more formal, often used for political or public language

文法句型

not words but action

tired of words

用法筆記

Often contrasted directly with action, help, results, or money. The speaker is usually criticizing a gap between what was said and what was done.

6. remarks that openly back, encourage, or praise a person, plan, or cause.

6.名詞B2
釋義

鼓勵;支持

表示贊同或打氣的話

remarks that openly back, encourage, or praise a person, plan, or cause.

例句

The nurse's gentle words gave Ayana courage before the operation.

手術前,護士溫柔的鼓勵讓 Ayana 更有勇氣。

supportive words that encourage someone

Fans sent words of support after the singer canceled the tour.

歌手取消巡演後,粉絲們傳來許多支持的話。

pattern: words of support

同義詞
  • encouragement

    focuses more on giving confidence than on public approval

  • endorsement

    more formal and public, especially for policies or candidates

文法句型

words of support

words in favor of something

用法筆記

Often used with of or in favor of when the support is public. It can describe encouragement to a person or approval of an idea or campaign.

7. information that reaches someone from elsewhere, often after a period of waiting

7.名詞B2
釋義

消息;口信

傳來的資訊或訊息

information that reaches someone from elsewhere, often after a period of waiting.

例句

The first words from the rescue team were reassuring after the landslide.

土石流後,救援隊傳回來的第一批消息讓大家放下心來。

pattern: words from [person/group]

Pim waited all week for words from his son in Seoul.

Pim 整個星期都在等兒子從首爾捎來的消息。

同義詞
  • news

    broader and more common in everyday use

  • message

    more specific and often tied to one deliberate communication

文法句型

words from someone

words that-clause

用法筆記

Often appears in patterns like words from someone or wait for words. In modern everyday English, singular word is more common, while plural words can sound slightly more literary or emphasize several reported details.

8. spoken assurances that commit someone to doing something or keeping something tr

8.名詞B2
釋義

保證

帶有承諾意味的話

spoken assurances that commit someone to doing something or keeping something true.

例句

The captain's last words were a promise that he would return for the climber.

船長最後留下的那些話,是一定會回來找那名登山客的保證。

words were a promise that-clause

Her calm words to the children were a promise that no one was abandoned.

她安撫孩子們的那些話,成了不會有人被丟下的保證。

同義詞
  • assurance

    stresses calming confidence as well as commitment

  • pledge

    more formal and often public or official

文法句型

words were a promise

take words as a promise

用法筆記

Used when spoken language itself carries the force of a commitment. It overlaps with promise, but the focus stays on the spoken assurance rather than on a formal agreement.

9. spoken instructions that tell people what to do and expect immediate obedience.

9.名詞B2
釋義

命令

要求別人立刻照做的話

spoken instructions that tell people what to do and expect immediate obedience.

例句

The sergeant's words sent the sleepy recruits running into the yard.

中士的命令一下,睡眼惺忪的新兵就跑進院子裡。

words functioning as an immediate command

At her mother's sharp words, Manuela put the phone away at once.

聽到母親嚴厲的命令,Manuela 立刻把手機收起來。

pattern: at someone's words

同義詞
  • commands

    a close near-equivalent, often a little more direct

  • orders

    common in military or formal authority contexts

文法句型

at someone's words

words sent someone somewhere

用法筆記

This sense is stronger and more immediate than the general MESSAGE sense. The words themselves function like an instruction that people are expected to follow.

10. the lines that are sung or spoken in a song, stage work, or script.

10.名詞B1
釋義

歌詞;台詞

歌曲或戲劇中的文字

the lines that are sung or spoken in a song, stage work, or script.

例句

Jisoo forgot the last words of the chorus during rehearsal.

Jisoo 彩排時忘了副歌最後一句歌詞。

words of a song section

The actor penciled new words into the margin of his script.

那位演員把新的台詞用鉛筆寫在劇本邊上。

script lines revised in writing

同義詞
  • lyrics

    used specifically for songs, not for spoken theater

  • lines

    used especially for actors' spoken parts

文法句型

words of a song

words in a script

用法筆記

Use this sense for lyrics in songs and for spoken lines in plays or musicals. It points to the text itself, not to the performance or melody.

11. sharp talk between people who are arguing in anger.

11.名詞B2
釋義

口角;爭執

帶怒氣的爭吵對話

sharp talk between people who are arguing in anger.

例句

The neighbors had angry words over the barking dog at midnight.

鄰居們因為半夜狂叫的狗起了口角。

pattern: have angry words over something

After a few sharp words in the kitchen, Christopher walked outside to cool off.

廚房裡爆發幾句尖銳的爭執後,Christopher 走到外面去消氣。

同義詞
  • quarrel

    broader; can include actions as well as speech

  • argument

    more general and often longer or more serious

文法句型

have words with someone

exchange heated words

用法筆記

Usually appears in patterns like have words with someone or exchange words. Unlike the BRIEF EXCHANGE sense, this one clearly involves anger or conflict.

words — 動詞