alienness
Word family
- alienadjectiveC1
- aliennounC1
- alienateverbC2
- alienationnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
'Alienness', 'strangeness', 'unfamiliarity', and 'foreignness' overlap, but they do not point to exactly the same feeling. 'Strangeness' is the broadest word and can describe anything odd. 'Unfamiliarity' is usually neutral and simply means you do not know something well yet. 'Foreignness' often points to another country, language, or culture. 'Alienness' is stronger and more emotional: it suggests that something feels outside your normal world, even when it should have felt known. A rebuilt childhood home may carry alienness after many years away, while a new phone menu usually shows mere unfamiliarity. A costume from another planet in a film can suggest alienness, not just strangeness.
Common collocations
Nouns
- a sense of alienness
- an air of alienness
Phrases
- feel alienness
- carry an alienness
Prepositions
- alienness in
- alienness of
- alienness about
Etymology
'Alienness' is built from the adjective 'alien' and the noun ending '-ness'. English 'alien' came from the Latin word 'alienus', meaning 'belonging to another'. The ending '-ness' turns that idea into a noun for the state or quality of being alien.
First known use
14th century
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Noun