alienated
/ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪ.tɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪ.t̬ɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈā-lē-ə-ˌnā-təd ˈāl-yə-/ (ame, mw)
alienated — adjective
- alienatedpositive
- more alienatedcomparative
- most alienatedsuperlative
1. feeling cut off from others nearby and from group life, as if you do not really
feeling cut off from others nearby and from group life, as if you do not really belong there.
Naoko felt alienated during lunch because everyone else shared inside jokes.
feel alienated when excluded from group talk
After three months online, Theo still seemed alienated from his new class.
alienated from + group
At the reunion, Camila stood quietly, alienated by memories she could not share.
The night-shift nurse grew alienated when every team chat happened before dawn.
- isolated
stresses being cut off; it can be physical as well as social
- disconnected
broader and often less emotional than 'alienated'
- excluded
focuses on being left out by others rather than the inner feeling alone
- lonely
centres on sadness from being alone, not necessarily on group identity
文法句型
feel/be alienated
feel/be alienated from + group/place
alienated + noun
用法筆記
Often followed by from to name the group, workplace, or setting that feels closed to the speaker. Unlike sense 2, the focus here is on not fitting in, not on rejecting a person or an idea.
常見錯誤
2. having lost sympathy for a person, group, or set of ideas, and no longer wanting
having lost sympathy for a person, group, or set of ideas, and no longer wanting to stand with them.
Zayd became alienated after the party ignored the workers it once defended.
become alienated after losing faith in a group
Many young voters felt alienated when the campaign copied old slogans again.
alienated when support for a movement fades
Christopher sounded alienated from the church after years of internal disputes.
By spring, Adaeze was alienated from the committee after its harsh new policy.
- disillusioned
focuses on losing earlier hope or admiration
- disaffected
more formal and especially common in political settings
- estranged
often used for a damaged personal relationship rather than public causes
- disconnected
weaker and not always about a clear loss of support
文法句型
feel/be alienated from + person/group
feel/be alienated from + idea/institution
alienated + voter/supporter/member
用法筆記
Usually names the person, institution, or belief after from. Unlike sense 1, this sense highlights a break in support or agreement after disappointment, conflict, or changed values.