ballerina

IPA/ˌbæləˈriːnə/
KK[bˌælɚˈinə]IPA/ˌbæləˈriːnə/

ballerina — noun

  • ballerinasingular
  • ballerinasplural

1. a woman or girl who performs ballet, especially on stage or as her job

1.名詞B1
釋義

a woman or girl who performs ballet, especially on stage or as her job

例句

At age eight, Isabela decided she wanted to become a ballerina.

grammar pattern: become a ballerina

After class, Chiara stayed to practice turns with the other ballerinas.

plural use: train with other ballerinas

同義詞
  • ballet dancer

    the broader neutral term for someone who performs ballet

  • danseuse

    a formal, French-style word seen mainly in arts writing

文法句型

become a ballerina

a lead ballerina

用法筆記

This word usually refers to a female ballet performer. When you want a more general term for the profession, especially for men and women together, 'ballet dancer' is broader.

常見錯誤

My brother is a ballerina at the city theatre.
My brother is a ballet dancer at the city theatre.
💡'ballerina' normally refers to a female ballet performer.

2. a light flat shoe, usually for women, designed to look like footwear used in bal

2.名詞B2
釋義

a light flat shoe, usually for women, designed to look like footwear used in ballet

例句

Ilan wore black ballerinas to the office because they felt lighter than heels.

wear + ballerinas

Jiwoo slipped off her wet boots and changed into dry ballerinas.

同義詞
  • ballet flat

    the more explicit everyday term for this kind of flat shoe

  • flat

    a broader term for a shoe without a high heel

反義詞
  • heel

    a shoe with a raised back part rather than a flat sole

  • boot

    heavier footwear that covers more of the foot or leg

文法句型

a pair of ballerinas

wear ballerinas

用法筆記

This sense is common in fashion or shopping contexts. In everyday English, many speakers also call this style a 'ballet flat'. Distinguish it from sense 1, which refers to a person.

常見錯誤

I bought a ballerina for work yesterday.
I bought a pair of ballerinas for work yesterday.
💡When you mean the shoes you wear on both feet, English usually refers to the pair.