celery
Word family
- celeriacnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Celery is the general name for the vegetable itself — the whole plant as sold or cooked. A 'celery stick' (or 'stalk' or 'rib') is one individual stem from the bunch. 'Celery rib' is a more technical term gardeners and chefs use for the individual stem with its leafy top, while most shoppers say 'stalk' or 'stick'. 'Celeriac' is a different plant: a round, knobby root vegetable related to celery, eaten mashed or in salads. Use 'celery' for the bunch or the vegetable in general ('a bunch of celery', 'celery soup'), and 'celery stick' for the single piece you bite into with a dip.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'celery' entered English in the 1600s from French 'céleri', which came from Italian 'sedano' (or 'seleri'). The Italian word traces back to Latin 'selīnon', borrowed from Greek 'σέλινον' (sélinon), the ancient name for wild celery or parsley. The plant was first used as a medicine and only later became a common cooking vegetable.