churchyard

IPA/ˈtʃɜːtʃjɑːd/
KK[tʃˈɚtʃjˌɑrd]IPA/ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

churchyard — noun

  • churchyardsingular
  • churchyardsplural

1. the enclosed ground beside a church, usually with graves for people from the are

1.nounB2
Definition

the enclosed ground beside a church, usually with graves for people from the area.

Example

Linh walked slowly through the churchyard after the funeral ended.

through the churchyard for movement inside

A low stone wall separates the churchyard from the busy main road.

the churchyard as land around the church

Common collocations
  • village churchyard
  • churchyard wall
  • churchyard gate
  • walk through the churchyard
Synonyms
  • graveyard

    common everyday word for a burial ground, often beside a church

  • cemetery

    larger, planned burial site that need not belong to a church

  • burial ground

    neutral term, often used for historical or general contexts

Grammar Patterns

in/through the churchyard

Usage Note

Often refers to the burial ground beside an older church. Distinguish from 'cemetery', which does not need to be attached to a church building.

Common Mistakes

We waited in the church yard after the service.
We waited in the churchyard after the service.
the burial ground is usually written as one word.

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

'Churchyard' names the ground around a church, usually with graves belonging to the local parish. 'Graveyard' is the more everyday word for a burial place and often suggests the same kind of church-connected site, but it does not focus as strongly on the church building itself. 'Cemetery' usually suggests a larger, planned burial area that may stand apart from any church. 'Burial ground' is the broadest and most neutral option, especially in historical writing. You might speak of flowers in the churchyard after Sunday service, visit a relative in the city cemetery, or read about an ancient burial ground in a history book.

Common collocations

Nouns

  • churchyard wall
  • churchyard gate
  • churchyard path

Prepositions

  • in the churchyard
  • through the churchyard
  • beside the churchyard

Etymology

English

A compound of 'church' and 'yard'. It has long referred to the enclosed ground around a church, especially the part used for parish burials.

First known use

12th century

12th century, in the meaning defined above