crosswalk
Word family
- crosswalkingnounC1
- pedestrian crossingnounA2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Crosswalk (American English) and pedestrian crossing (British English) both describe a marked area where pedestrians have priority to cross a road. Within British English, 'zebra crossing' refers specifically to the striped black-and-white crossing with no traffic lights, where drivers must give way to anyone on the crossing. A 'pedestrian crossing' is the broader category that includes zebra crossings, pelican crossings (with push-button traffic lights), and other types. In the US, 'crosswalk' covers all marked pedestrian crossings regardless of whether they have signals. For example: 'Vinícius crossed at the crosswalk where the light had just turned green' (US — any marked crossing). 'Folake waited for the cars to stop at the zebra crossing near the hospital' (UK — striped, no traffic lights). American English also uses 'crosswalk' in traffic law; jaywalking means crossing outside a crosswalk.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'crosswalk' is a straightforward compound of 'cross' (from Old English 'cros', meaning 'to go from one side to the other') and 'walk' (from Old English 'wealcan', meaning 'to roll, move, or go on foot'). The term emerged in American English in the early 1900s as city traffic increased and cities began painting designated walking paths across streets to improve pedestrian safety. Before the term was standardised, people simply said 'crossing' or 'street crossing'.
First known use
1853
1853, in the meaning defined above