dopamine

IPA/ˈdəʊpəmiːn/
KK[dˈɑpəmˌaɪn]IPA/ˈdəʊpəmiːn/

dopamine — noun

1. a natural body chemical that helps nerve cells pass messages and that doctors ca

1.名詞C1
釋義

a natural body chemical that helps nerve cells pass messages and that doctors can also use as a medicine in emergencies

例句

The doctor checked Mia's dopamine levels after her head injury.

collocation: dopamine levels

Low dopamine can make walking feel slow and difficult for some patients.

low dopamine affecting movement

同義詞
  • neurotransmitter

    a broader scientific term for any chemical that carries signals between nerve cells, not only dopamine

  • brain chemical

    an informal everyday phrase often used in popular science, but it is less exact than dopamine

文法句型

dopamine levels

release dopamine

give dopamine to a patient

用法筆記

Usually treated as an uncountable noun. In everyday English it often appears in phrases such as dopamine levels, release dopamine, and a dopamine boost; in hospital contexts, give dopamine often means use it as an emergency medicine.

常見錯誤

The brain released many dopamines after the prize.
The brain released more dopamine after the prize.
💡Dopamine is usually an uncountable noun, so we do not normally use a plural form.