exalted
/ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ig-ˈzȯl-təd/ (ame, mw)
exalted — adjective
- exaltedpositive
- more exaltedcomparative
- most exaltedsuperlative
1. occupying a very senior place in a group, government, or social order, or marked
occupying a very senior place in a group, government, or social order, or marked by noble character that places someone above ordinary people.
Tendai held the exalted position of chief justice for nearly twenty years.
attributive: exalted + position
Few employees ever meet anyone of such exalted rank inside the company.
exalted + rank (status noun)
The new ambassador was welcomed by guests of exalted social standing.
Wren spoke about the exalted ideals of the early reform movement.
Élise found herself sitting beside the exalted figure of the queen at dinner.
- lofty
shares the sense of high status, but more often describes ideals or tone
- eminent
stresses being widely respected within a field
- illustrious
emphasises a long, glorious record of achievement
文法句型
exalted + position/rank/title
the exalted + noun
用法筆記
Almost always used before a noun (attributive). Subjects describe people, positions, titles, or abstract qualities such as ideals or character; rarely applied to objects.
常見錯誤
2. feeling lifted up by intense joy or excitement, often after a moving or triumpha
feeling lifted up by intense joy or excitement, often after a moving or triumphant experience.
Vinícius felt exalted as the choir's final notes filled the cathedral.
predicative: feel + exalted
Hui walked out of the concert hall exalted by every piece of music.
exalted + by + noun (cause of joy)
The marathon winners looked exalted as they crossed the finish line together.
Justin felt strangely exalted after climbing his first mountain peak.
- dejected
low in spirits; sad
文法句型
feel exalted
exalted by + noun
用法筆記
Used predicatively (after 'be', 'feel', 'look'); distinguishes from sense 1, which is attributive and about social rank. The cause of the joy is usually marked with 'by'.