fatalism
/ˈfeɪtəlɪzəm/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfeɪtəlɪzəm/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfā-tə-ˌli-zəm/ (ame, mw)
fatalism — noun
1. the belief that everything in life is already decided and that people cannot cha
the belief that everything in life is already decided and that people cannot change what happens through their own choices or efforts
Ingrid's job search has gone badly for months, and she has begun to feel a quiet fatalism about the future.
fatalism + about + [noun phrase]
Critics argue that fatalism stops people from taking action to improve their own lives.
Theo rejected the fatalism of his family, who believed that poverty was simply their fate.
- determinism
a more scientific or philosophical term; determinism says causes make things happen, not fate
- resignation
an emotional acceptance rather than a belief system; you can feel resignation without believing in fate
- predestinarianism
a religious version of fatalism tied to God's plan; much less common in daily use
用法筆記
Often used with a negative tone, suggesting that the person has given up trying to change things. Can be modified by adjectives like 'blind', 'quiet', 'resigned', or 'passive'.