hairline

hairline — adjective

IPA/ˈheə.laɪn/
KK[hˈɛrlˌaɪn]IPA/ˈher.laɪn/
  • hairlinepositive
  • more hairlinecomparative
  • most hairlinesuperlative

1. used to describe a crack or line that is extremely thin, often so fine that it c

1.adjectiveB2
Definition

used to describe a crack or line that is extremely thin, often so fine that it can be hard to notice without looking closely.

Example

A hairline crack appeared on the bathroom mirror after Rafael dropped it.

collocation: hairline crack

The engineer spotted a hairline fracture in the concrete beam during the inspection.

collocation: hairline fracture

Common collocations
  • hairline crack
  • hairline fracture
  • hairline split
  • hairline gap
  • hairline flaw
Synonyms
  • fine

    commoner and broader; describes any thin line or edge, not only cracks

  • narrow

    less specific; can describe any small width, not necessarily crack-like

Antonyms

Grammar Patterns

hairline + noun (crack, fracture, split, gap, flaw)

Usage Note

This adjective is only used attributively — it must come directly before the noun it describes. You cannot say 'the crack is hairline'; instead say 'the crack is extremely thin' or 'it is a hairline crack.'

Common Mistakes

The crack is hairline.
The crack is a hairline crack.
hairline as an adjective must go before a noun, not after a linking verb.

hairline — noun

IPA/ˈheəlaɪn/
KK[hˈɛrlˌaɪn]IPA/ˈherlaɪn/

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

Hairline (the border where hair grows on the forehead) is a neutral anatomical term. A widow's peak is a specific V-shaped dip in the centre of the hairline — a distinctive pattern rather than a general border. A receding hairline is not a fixed feature but a process: it describes a hairline that is gradually moving backward over time, commonly associated with male pattern baldness. You can have a naturally high hairline without it receding, but a receding hairline always implies change. Hair is a broader term for the strands themselves; your hairline is the line they grow from, not the hair itself. For example: 'His hair is long, but his hairline is high' and 'She has a widow's peak, not a receding hairline.'

hairlinewidow's peakreceding hairlinehair

Common collocations

Prepositions

  • at the hairline
  • along the hairline
  • above the hairline
  • below the hairline

Etymology

Old EnglishEnglish

Hairline is a compound word formed from 'hair' (from Old English hǣr) and 'line' (from Old English līne, which traces back through Germanic to Latin linum, meaning flax thread). The word first appeared in the mid-1800s and originally referred only to the edge of hair on the forehead. By the early 1900s the meaning had extended metaphorically to describe any mark as thin as a strand of hair — giving rise to the adjective sense used in 'hairline crack.'