hot-blooded
Word family
- hot-bloodedlyadverbC1
- hot-bloodednessnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe people who feel or express emotions strongly, but they differ in tone and scope. Hot-blooded suggests someone whose emotions — especially anger and love — rise quickly and show visibly; it often carries a slightly literary or old-fashioned feel. Passionate is broader and more positive, covering any deep enthusiasm (for a cause, a hobby, or a person) without the implication of quick temper. Fiery is more dramatic and intense, often used for anger or determination in high-stakes situations, while excitable is neutral and simply means easily stimulated emotionally. For example, a passionate teacher inspires students; a fiery speaker rallies a crowd; an excitable puppy jumps at every sound; but a hot-blooded character in a novel might shout in anger one moment and weep with joy the next.
Common collocations
Etymology
The compound 'hot-blooded' combines 'hot' (meaning heated or passionate, from Old English hāt) with 'blooded' (referring to temperament, from the medieval theory of the four humours, where an excess of blood was believed to make a person warm-hearted, cheerful, and quick to react). The expression has been used in English since the late 1500s to describe people with fiery, passionate natures.