inglorious
/ɪnˈɡlɔːriəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪnˈɡlɔːriəs/ (ame, ipa) · /(ˌ)in-ˈglȯr-ē-əs/ (ame, mw)
inglorious — adjective
- ingloriouspositive
- more ingloriouscomparative
- most inglorioussuperlative
1. describing an action or event that is so unfair or dishonest that people lose re
describing an action or event that is so unfair or dishonest that people lose respect for the person or group responsible for it
The company's inglorious treatment of its workers sparked a public protest.
collocation: inglorious treatment
Hassan was fired for his inglorious attempt to cheat during the final exam.
What happened at the children's home remains one of the city's most inglorious secrets.
The general's inglorious retreat cost him the loyalty of his entire army.
Deepa described her manager's inglorious conduct to the committee in detail.
- shameful
more common and broader; can describe both actions and feelings
- dishonorable
focuses on violation of moral principles or codes of conduct
- ignominious
suggests public humiliation and loss of reputation, especially after a failure
- disgraceful
emphasizes the loss of respect from others
- honorable
describes actions that earn respect and admiration
- praiseworthy
describes conduct that deserves approval and applause
文法句型
inglorious + noun
be + inglorious
用法筆記
Commonly used with nouns describing actions or treatment (retreat, conduct, treatment, episode). Typically describes public or institutional behavior rather than private feelings.
常見錯誤
2. without any quality or achievement that would make someone or something admired
without any quality or achievement that would make someone or something admired or remembered by others
After two inglorious seasons, the baseball team quietly disbanded without any ceremony.
Vikram's acting career ended in an inglorious failure when the theater closed down.
collocation: inglorious failure
The old general died an inglorious death, forgotten by the court he had once served.
No plaque marks the inglorious spot where the battle was lost to the invaders.
Rosa's first novel had an inglorious reception — only twelve copies were ever sold.
- obscure
more common; suggests being unknown or hard to notice
- undistinguished
emphasizes lack of notable achievement
- unremarkable
neutral; simply means nothing special stands out
- glorious
describes something that brings fame and admiration
- illustrious
suggests lasting fame and achievement
文法句型
inglorious + noun
be + inglorious
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (DISHONORABLE): this sense carries no moral judgment — it simply means lacking fame or distinction. Often describes careers, endings, or outcomes that fail to attract notice.