laboriousness
laboriousness — noun
1. the fact that a task takes a great deal of physical or mental energy over a long
the fact that a task takes a great deal of physical or mental energy over a long period of time, making it feel heavy and draining
The laboriousness of carrying furniture up three flights of stairs exhausted Caleb.
laboriousness + of + gerund phrase
Diego was surprised by the laboriousness of fixing the old wooden fence with basic tools.
The laboriousness of cleaning the warehouse after the flood became clear on the first morning.
Few people realise the laboriousness involved in preparing a Broadway performance from start to finish.
- arduousness
slightly more formal and literary; emphasises steep difficulty more than duration
- strenuousness
focuses on the physical or mental energy required, often for an active task
- ease
the quality of being effortless
- simplicity
the quality of being straightforward and not complicated
文法句型
laboriousness + of + noun phrase
用法筆記
Frequently combined with a following 'of'-phrase that names the task, as in 'the laboriousness of [gerund phrase / noun phrase]'.
常見錯誤
2. the quality of a piece of writing, a speech, or an explanation that has far too
the quality of a piece of writing, a speech, or an explanation that has far too much detail, which makes it feel dull and difficult to get through
The laboriousness of the legal document made it almost impossible for anyone to stay focused.
laboriousness + of + [document type]
Meera found the laboriousness of the professor's lecture so draining that she nearly fell asleep.
Readers often criticise the laboriousness of old novels that describe every single piece of furniture.
The laboriousness of the committee report stopped most members from reading past the first section.
- tediousness
more everyday word; focuses on the boredom caused by length and repetition
- wearisomeness
emphasises the mental tiredness that comes from plodding through excessive detail
- conciseness
the quality of saying or writing only what is necessary
- brevity
the quality of being short and to the point
文法句型
laboriousness + of + noun phrase
用法筆記
Commonly applied to written or spoken works (documents, lectures, novels, reports). Unlike sense 1, the focus is on excessive detail rather than physical exertion.
常見錯誤
3. the habit of putting a lot of steady effort into your work and refusing to give
the habit of putting a lot of steady effort into your work and refusing to give up or cut corners, even when the work is difficult
Chiara's laboriousness earned her a promotion within her first year at the research lab.
possessive + laboriousness as a personal quality
The team valued Yael's laboriousness, knowing every task would be finished ahead of the deadline.
Aylin attributed her academic success to laboriousness rather than to any natural intelligence.
Ryan's supervisor praised his laboriousness during the busy summer internship programme.
- industriousness
very close in meaning; focuses more on being productive and busy
- diligence
emphasises careful attention and thoroughness alongside hard work
- perseverance
focuses on continuing despite difficulties rather than putting in effort
文法句型
possessive + laboriousness
用法筆記
This is the oldest sense historically and carries a positive, admiring tone. It overlaps with 'diligence' but emphasises steady effort even more than carefulness. In modern usage, the 'HARD EFFORT' (sense 1) and 'TEDIOUS DETAIL' (sense 2) meanings are far more common.