loaf
/ləʊf/ (bre, ipa) · /ləʊf/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlōf/ (ame, mw) · /loʊf/ (ame, ipa)
loaf — noun
- loafsingular
- loavesplural
1. A solid, shaped portion of dough that you bake whole and then slice to eat.
A solid, shaped portion of dough that you bake whole and then slice to eat.
Mira picked up a fresh loaf from the bakery on her way home from work.
countable noun: 'a loaf'
The baker shaped the dough into a round loaf and left it to rise near the warm oven.
Rohan cut two thick slices from the loaf for his morning toast with butter.
A whole loaf of bread costs less than two smaller loaves at this store.
Naoko stored the leftover loaf in a paper bag to keep the crust from going soft.
文法句型
a loaf of + noun
用法筆記
The plural form is 'loaves' (not 'loafs'). This is the only noun sense that uses the 'loaf of bread' structure.
常見錯誤
2. A savoury dish made from minced meat or chopped vegetables that are pressed toge
A savoury dish made from minced meat or chopped vegetables that are pressed together and baked in a solid block, then served in slices.
Élise made a lentil and vegetable loaf for the family dinner on Sunday.
pattern: [ingredient] + loaf for non-bread loaves
Mert served cold slices of meat loaf with salad and pickles for lunch.
The recipe says to press the mixture into a loaf tin so it keeps its shape while baking.
Zola topped the nut loaf with a rich tomato sauce before putting it in the oven.
文法句型
[ingredient] + loaf
用法筆記
This sense is always preceded by a specifying ingredient (meat loaf, nut loaf, vegetable loaf). It is rarely used alone without a modifier.
常見錯誤
loaf — verb
- loafpresent simple I / you / we / they
- loafs3rd person singular
- loafing-ing form
- loafedpast simple
1. To spend time doing nothing useful or productive, typically avoiding work or dut
To spend time doing nothing useful or productive, typically avoiding work or duties that you should be doing.
Ari spent the whole Sunday loafing around the house instead of studying for his exams.
pattern: loaf around + place
The manager walked in and caught Padma loafing near the packing station when orders were waiting.
passive: caught + -ing form of loaf
Instead of looking for a job, Jude just loafed about all summer playing video games.
Hiro got told off for loafing when there were boxes that still needed to be carried upstairs.
On her day off, Olivia enjoyed loafing on the sofa with magazines and a cup of tea.
- laze
softer tone, can be neutral or positive ('lazing on the beach')
- idle
slightly more formal, often used in warnings ('don't idle away your time')
- bum around
more informal, often implies wandering without purpose ('bumming around town')
文法句型
loaf + around/about
loaf + adverbial phrase
用法筆記
Often used in disapproving contexts ('caught loafing', 'stop loafing'). Usually appears with an adverb phrase ('around', 'about', or a location).