luckiest
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe someone in a good situation, but they differ in the source of that goodness. Lucky and luckiest (the most common, everyday word) attribute the outcome to random chance — winning a drawing, finding money, avoiding an accident for no special reason. Fortunate and most fortunate are more formal and often imply that the outcome matters in a life-changing way ('a fortunate recovery from illness'). Blessed / most blessed suggests the good fortune came from a divine or spiritual source rather than from random luck. Favored / most favored implies someone received special treatment from a person or institution ('the most favored candidate'). Charmed / most charmed has a slightly magical, storybook quality — as if luck follows the person everywhere. In casual conversation, luckiest covers all these situations; the others are used when the speaker wants to specify the source of the good fortune.
Common collocations
Phrases
- be born lucky
- strike it lucky
- count your lucky stars
- be down on your luck
- try your luck
Prepositions
- by luck
- out of luck
- in luck
Etymology
Luckiest is the superlative form of lucky, formed by adding the suffix -est to the adjective lucky. Lucky itself comes from the noun luck, which entered Middle English around the 1400s from Middle Dutch luk or gelucke, meaning 'good fortune' or 'happiness'. Before that, the root probably goes back to a Germanic word for 'to bend, to bow' — suggesting that luck was originally thought of as something that 'bends toward' or 'comes to' a person. The superlative form luckiest has been in use since at least the 1600s.
First known use
15th century
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4