masala
masala — noun
- masalasingular
- masalasplural
1. a blend of ground or whole spices, such as cumin, coriander, and turmeric, used
a blend of ground or whole spices, such as cumin, coriander, and turmeric, used to season South Asian dishes like curries and lentil stews
Anika bought fresh coriander and cumin to blend her own masala from scratch.
noun + masala (blend her own masala)
When Kavita opened the jar of masala, a rich aroma filled the whole kitchen.
Ready-made masala blends are sold in the international aisle of most supermarkets.
With a stone mortar, Vikram slowly ground the masala into a fine golden powder.
- spice mix
generic term, not specific to South Asian cooking
- curry powder
Western-style spice blend, not the same as traditional masala
- paste
refers only to the wet form of masala, not the dry powder
文法句型
masala + noun (masala paste, masala powder)
noun + masala (garam masala, chaat masala)
用法筆記
Uncountable; refers to the spice mixture itself. Common prepared blends include garam masala (warm spice mix) and chaat masala (tangy spice mix for snacks). Masala can be dry (powdered) or wet (ground with water, vinegar, or coconut milk into a paste).
常見錯誤
2. a meal common in South Asian cuisine in which meat, fish, or vegetables are simm
a meal common in South Asian cuisine in which meat, fish, or vegetables are simmered in a thick, seasoned sauce prepared with a masala spice blend
Deepak ordered chicken masala with basmati rice and a side of grilled naan bread.
compound: chicken masala (food + masala)
The restaurant's vegetable masala was so popular that customers asked for the recipe.
Nandini made a fish masala by simmering fillets in a creamy tomato spice sauce.
This lamb masala tastes even better after sitting overnight in the fridge.
- curry
broader term; all masala dishes are a kind of curry, but not all curries use masala
- spiced stew
generic Western term, lacks the specific South Asian culinary identity
文法句型
[protein/food] + masala (chicken masala, fish masala, mushroom masala)
用法筆記
Countable (a chicken masala) or uncountable (a bowl of masala), depending on whether it refers to a specific menu item or the sauce itself. The word appears after the main ingredient: chicken masala, not masala chicken, though the word order sometimes varies in restaurant menus outside India.
常見錯誤
3. a style of Indian popular cinema that mixes comedy, romance, action, and drama i
a style of Indian popular cinema that mixes comedy, romance, action, and drama into a single story, made to be entertaining for a wide range of viewers rather than fans of one genre
The director is famous for making masala films with songs, fight scenes, and love stories.
attributive: masala films
Sanjay watched a classic 1990s masala movie at the festival with a large crowd.
At a cinema in Jaipur, Meera and her friends cheered through a masala film packed with comedy, romance, and a dramatic rescue scene.
Asha prefers masala movies to serious dramas for their mix of music and comedy.
- commercial Indian cinema
broader, more formal term; not all commercial Indian films are masala films
- genre-blending film
descriptive but lacks the cultural identity of masala as a named style
- Bollywood entertainer
overlaps but is narrower — masala film is a distinct tradition within Bollywood
文法句型
masala + noun (masala film, masala movie, masala entertainer)
用法筆記
Usually attributive (before the noun: masala film). Borrowed from the spice blend metaphor — a 'masala film' mixes many ingredients just like the spice blend does. The term is used in Indian film criticism and is less common outside South Asian media discourse.