mesmerizing
Word family
- mesmerizeverbB2
- mesmerizedadjectiveB2
- mesmerisingadjectiveB2
- mesmerismnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
These five words all describe something that holds your attention so strongly you cannot look away. Captivating is the most versatile — a captivating smile, story, or performance — and suggests charm rather than a trance-like pull. Enchanting carries a fairy-tale quality; an enchanting garden or melody feels magical and delightful. Spellbinding emphasizes the power to make you unable to move or look away, as if a spell has been cast; a spellbinding speech holds a room frozen. Hypnotic is the closest to mesmerizing in origin, but tends to describe rhythmic, repetitive things like a hypnotic beat or sway. Mesmerizing sits in the middle: stronger than captivating, less whimsical than enchanting, and less clinical than hypnotic. A mesmerizing sunset, dancer, or voice — each suggests beauty or skill so powerful the world around you seems to fall away.
Common collocations
Nouns
- mesmerizing effect
- mesmerizing sight
- mesmerizing quality
Adverbs
- utterly mesmerizing
- absolutely mesmerizing
- completely mesmerizing
Phrases
- find something mesmerizing
- there is something mesmerizing about
Prepositions
- mesmerizing to watch
- mesmerizing to behold
Etymology
From the name of Franz Mesmer (1734–1815), an Austrian doctor who treated patients using 'animal magnetism,' a practice that put people into a trance-like state. Although his methods were later discredited, the idea of being held spellbound by someone's influence gave rise to the verb 'mesmerize' and later the adjective 'mesmerizing.'
First known use
1829
1829, in the meaning defined at sense 1