musically
Word family
- musicnounA1
- musicaladjectiveA2
- musiciannounA2
- musicalitynounC1
- musicologynounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
While all four words relate to music, they highlight different aspects. 'Musically' is the most general: it covers any connection to music — skill, training, or appreciation. 'Melodically' narrows the focus to the tune or melody of a piece; you would say 'the song is melodically simple' but not 'she is melodically gifted' to describe overall talent. 'Rhythmically' concerns beat, tempo, and timing: 'rhythmically complex jazz' emphasises shifting time signatures, not the melody or harmony. 'Harmonically' refers to chords and the combination of notes sounding together — a term more common in music theory than everyday speech. For describing a person's general musical ability, 'musically gifted' is the natural choice; for describing a passage of music, one of the narrower terms fits better.
Common collocations
Phrases
- musically speaking
- musically inclined
Etymology
Formed by adding the adverb-forming suffix '-ly' to the adjective 'musical', which itself comes from Latin 'musicalis' (relating to music), derived from 'musica' (music). 'Musica' traces back to Greek 'mousikē' (the art of the Muses), from 'Mousa' (Muse). The word entered English through Old French 'musical' in the 15th century, and 'musically' as an adverb was in use by the early 1600s.
First known use
15th century
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Noun