right-handed
Word family
- right-handadjectiveB1
- right-handernounB1
- handednessnounB2
- left-handedadjectiveA2
- ambidextrousadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Right-handed and left-handed describe a person's natural hand preference for fine-motor tasks like writing, cutting, and throwing; about 90% of people are right-handed. Ambidextrous refers to someone who can use both hands with roughly equal skill — true ambidexterity is rare, and most 'mixed-handed' people still have a dominant hand for writing. Dexterous means skillful with the hands generally, regardless of which hand is dominant: a right-handed surgeon is dexterous, but so is a left-handed artist. While right-handed and left-handed are everyday words (A2–B1), ambidextrous is more formal (C1) and dexterous is used in praise contexts (B2). In casual conversation, people say 'I'm right-handed' far more often than 'I'm dextral' (a scientific label).
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed by combining 'right' (from Old English 'riht', meaning 'correct, straight, proper') with 'handed' (from Old English 'hand' plus the adjective suffix '-ed'). In many cultures, the right hand has long been associated with skill, correctness, and moral goodness — the word 'right' itself carries these positive meanings. The compound 'right-handed' emerged in the late 14th century, originally contrasting with 'left-handed', which carried negative connotations in older English. The adverb use (e.g. 'to throw right-handed') developed later, around the 17th century.
First known use
14th century
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1