sponsor

sponsor — noun

IPA/ˈspɒn.sər/
KK[spˈɑnsɚ]IPA/ˈspɑːn.sɚ/
  • sponsorsingular
  • sponsorsplural

1. a person, company, or organization that provides money to support another person

1.nounB1
Definition

a person, company, or organization that provides money to support another person, an event, or an activity, often in exchange for public recognition

Example

The museum's main sponsor is a foundation that supports the arts in Asia.

collocation: main sponsor

Kenji found a sponsor to pay for his design course at a school in Tokyo.

Common collocations
  • main sponsor
  • corporate sponsor
  • official sponsor
  • title sponsor
  • sponsor of
Synonyms
  • backer

    less formal, often for startups or creative projects

  • patron

    long-term supporter of the arts or cultural institutions, more formal

  • benefactor

    gives money without expecting anything in return, generous tone

Antonyms
  • opponent

    someone who actively works against a project or organization

Usage Note

For a company that pays for a sports event or sportsperson in return for advertising, see the related sense FINANCIAL SUPPORTER under the verb entry.

Common Mistakes

The company was a donator of the music festival.
The company was a sponsor of the music festival.
'donator' is rarely used for companies; 'sponsor' implies commercial or formal support.

2. someone who promises a donation when a participant completes a charity event lik

2.nounB1
Definition

someone who promises a donation when a participant completes a charity event like a run, walk, or swim in support of a charitable purpose

Example

Zola collected donations from her sponsors after finishing the ten-kilometre charity run.

Each sponsor signed a form promising to give a fixed amount per lap swum.

pattern: each sponsor + verb

Common collocations
  • sponsor form
  • sponsorship form
  • collect from sponsors
  • find a sponsor
Synonyms
  • donor

    more general; a donor may give without a challenge event

  • supporter

    broader, can include non-financial help

Usage Note

The money is typically collected only after the person completes the challenge. Often used with the phrase 'sponsor form' or 'sponsorship form.'

Common Mistakes

Isabela asked people to sponsor her.' (when the noun is needed)
Isabela asked people to be her sponsor.
or use the verb form: 'Isabela asked people to sponsor her.'

3. a politician or lawmaker who writes a proposed new law (a bill) and works to gai

3.nounC1
Definition

a politician or lawmaker who writes a proposed new law (a bill) and works to gain support for it in the legislative body

Example

The sponsor of the bill answered questions from the other members of parliament.

pattern: sponsor of [the] bill

As the main sponsor of the education reform law, Asher argued for its approval for several months.

Common collocations
  • sponsor of the bill
  • bill sponsor
  • chief sponsor
  • co-sponsor
Synonyms
  • proposer

    more general, used in various formal meeting contexts

  • author

    emphasises the person who drafted the legislation

Antonyms
  • opponent

    a legislator who votes or speaks against the bill

Usage Note

Frequently used in the context of parliamentary or congressional procedures. A sponsor may also be called the 'chief sponsor' if they are the lead proposer of the bill.

4. a person or organisation that accepts legal or financial responsibility for anot

4.nounB2
Definition

a person or organisation that accepts legal or financial responsibility for another individual, for example by supporting their visa or residency application

Example

The university acted as Rafael's sponsor for his student visa application.

collocation: act as sponsor for

An employer must be your sponsor if you apply for this type of work permit.

Common collocations
  • act as sponsor
  • sponsor for visa
  • employer sponsor
  • immigration sponsor
Synonyms
  • guarantor

    stronger legal sense, specifically for financial obligations

  • surety

    legal term for someone who accepts liability for another

Usage Note

Common in immigration law: a sponsor guarantees financial support and legal responsibility for an applicant. The sponsor may have to cover costs if the person cannot support themselves.

5. someone who makes a solemn promise during a Christian baptism ceremony to help g

5.nounB2
Definition

someone who makes a solemn promise during a Christian baptism ceremony to help guide the religious and moral development of the child being baptised

Example

Shirin asked her best friend to be the sponsor for her baby's baptism.

collocation: sponsor for baptism

The sponsor promised to guide the child in matters of faith and daily life.

Common collocations
  • sponsor at baptism
  • baptismal sponsor
  • act as sponsor
Synonyms
  • godparent

    the more common term in everyday use, less formal

  • godfather

    male godparent, common in English but can be confused with mafia usage

Usage Note

In many Christian traditions the terms 'godparent' and 'sponsor' are used interchangeably, though 'sponsor' is preferred in some denominations such as Catholicism.

sponsor — verb

IPA/ˈspɒnsə(r)/
KK[spˈɑnsɚ]IPA/ˈspɑːnsər/

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/1

These four verbs all involve providing resources for an activity, but they differ in scope and formality. Sponsor most commonly implies a formal arrangement where the provider gains recognition or advertising in return, such as a company sponsoring a training programme. Fund is more neutral and focuses on the source of money for a specific project or research. Finance suggests larger-scale backing, often involving loans or budgets for long-term ventures like building a hospital. Support is the broadest term and can be financial or non-financial; you can support a friend's idea or a political campaign without necessarily giving money. For example: 'A government scholarship sponsored Ryo's studies in Canada,' versus 'The charity funded the research project for three years,' versus 'The bank financed the construction of a new school,' versus 'Her family supported her decision to change careers.'

Common collocations

Phrases

  • be sponsored by
  • act as a sponsor
  • find a sponsor
  • corporate sponsorship
  • title sponsor

Prepositions

Etymology

LatinEnglish

Sponsor comes from Latin 'sponsor,' meaning 'one who makes a formal promise or guarantee,' derived from 'spondēre' ('to promise solemnly'). In ancient Rome, a sponsor was someone who stood as a surety for another person's debt or obligation. English adopted the word in the 1500s for godparents, who make promises at a baptism ceremony. By the 1600s, the meaning expanded to anyone who backs a person or project financially. The modern commercial usage — a company paying for an event in exchange for advertising — became widespread in the 20th century with the rise of mass media sports and entertainment.