stockpile

/ˈstɒkpaɪl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈstɑːkpaɪl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈstäk-ˌpī(-ə)l/ (ame, mw) · /ˈstɒk.paɪl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈstɑːk.paɪl/ (ame, ipa)

stockpile — noun

  • stockpilesingular
  • stockpilesplural

1. a big supply of important things such as food, fuel, or medicine, saved so that

1.名詞B1
釋義

a big supply of important things such as food, fuel, or medicine, saved so that you have them when they become difficult to get later

例句

The hospital kept a stockpile of flu medicine before winter arrived.

stockpile of + medicine for seasonal preparation

After the earthquake, the government sent food from its emergency stockpile to the affected areas.

emergency stockpile used in disaster relief

同義詞
  • reserve

    more neutral; can be smaller or financial ('cash reserve')

  • store

    broader; a store can be any amount, while a stockpile is large

  • cache

    implies secrecy or hiding; a stockpile can be openly known

  • hoard

    negative connotation; hoarding is excessive or selfish, stockpiling is precautionary

反義詞
  • shortage

    the absence or lack that a stockpile is meant to prevent

  • scarcity

    a state of not having enough

文法句型

a stockpile of + noun

用法筆記

Often used in the context of emergency preparation, military readiness, or strategic resource management. Unlike a regular 'store' or 'supply', a stockpile suggests a deliberate accumulation for a specific future risk.

常見錯誤

We keep a stockpile of milk in the fridge for breakfast.
We keep a stockpile of canned food in the basement in case of a storm.
💡A stockpile is a large, purposeful reserve for hard times, not a household routine supply.

stockpile — verb