tablespoonful
Word family
- tablespoonnounB1
- teaspoonfulnounB1
- teaspoonnounB1
- teaspoonsfulnounC1
- tablespoonsfulnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words refer to units of volume used in cooking, but they differ in size and specificity. A 'tablespoonful' (15 ml) is exactly the amount that fills a tablespoon. In recipes, people often write 'tablespoon' or 'tbsp' as shorthand for the same quantity — but 'tablespoon' can also mean the utensil itself. A 'teaspoonful' (5 ml) is three times smaller, while 'teaspoon' is its utensil. For example: 'Add a tablespoonful of oil' focuses on the precise amount, while 'Add a tablespoon of oil' is more casual kitchen shorthand.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed by combining 'tablespoon' (which itself comes from 'table' — the piece of furniture for eating — and 'spoon', an Old English word for a utensil) with the suffix '-ful', which turns a container into a measure of what it holds. The word has been used in English cookbooks since the early 1700s.
First known use
1755
1755, in the meaning defined at sense 1