take-down

/ˈtāk-ˌdau̇n How to pronounce takedown (audio)/ (ame, mw)

take-down — verb

  • take-downpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • take-downs3rd person singular
  • take-downing-ing form
  • take-downedpast simple

1. to bring someone or something down from a higher place to a lower one, usually u

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

to bring someone or something down from a higher place to a lower one, usually using your hands

例句

Sumin took the heavy box down from the top shelf, her sister holding the ladder.

take + noun + down with position phrase

The nurse asked Piotr to take his arm down for a blood pressure check.

同義詞
  • lower

    more formal, less physical

  • bring down

    more general, less specific about using hands

反義詞
  • put up

    to place something in a higher position

  • hang up

    to attach something at a higher position

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

take + pronoun + down

用法筆記

Commonly used with objects that are on shelves, walls, or hooks. The pronoun goes between 'take' and 'down' (e.g. 'take it down', NOT 'take down it').

常見錯誤

He took down it from the shelf.
He took it down from the shelf.
💡Pronoun objects must go between 'take' and 'down'.

2. to remove a structure, building, or temporary object by separating it into its i

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

to remove a structure, building, or temporary object by separating it into its individual parts

例句

Kofi and his father took down the tent and packed it into the car.

take down + structure

The workers took down the scaffolding after the building repairs were finished.

同義詞
  • dismantle

    more formal, implies careful separation of parts

  • take apart

    similar register, used for smaller objects

  • demolish

    implies destruction rather than careful separation

反義詞
  • put up

    to assemble or erect a structure

  • set up

    to put something in position ready for use

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

用法筆記

Used for both large structures (buildings, scaffolding) and smaller assembled objects (tents, furniture, displays). The opposite is 'put up' or 'set up'.

3. to defeat someone in a fight or competition; to overpower and stop a person who

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

to defeat someone in a fight or competition; to overpower and stop a person who is causing danger or harm

例句

The security guard took down the intruder with a quick move.

take down an attacker

The champion was taken down by a younger fighter in the final round.

同義詞
  • overpower

    more formal, focuses on physical strength

  • subdue

    more formal, implies bringing under control

  • bring down

    similar register, used for both people and systems

反義詞

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

用法筆記

Often used in sports commentary (wrestling, MMA, martial arts) and in news reports about police operations. Not used for winning a game through points — only for physically overpowering someone.

常見錯誤

Our football team took down the opposition 3-0.
Our football team beat the opposition 3-0.
💡'Take down' implies physical overpowering, not a scored victory.

4. to criticize someone harshly or say things that hurt their confidence and make t

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

to criticize someone harshly or say things that hurt their confidence and make them feel small

例句

The manager took Gita down in front of the whole team for a small mistake.

take someone down in front of others

Salma felt that her classmates tried to take her down with jokes about her accent.

同義詞
  • put down

    very similar meaning, slightly more common

  • humiliate

    more formal, direct synonym

  • belittle

    more formal, focuses on making someone feel unimportant

反義詞
  • praise

    to express approval of someone

  • build up

    to increase someone's confidence

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

用法筆記

Informal in tone. Often appears in contexts of workplace criticism, bullying, or public humiliation. The sense is about reducing someone's status or self-worth.

常見錯誤

The teacher took down the student for being late.' (too harsh for a minor issue)
The teacher told off the student for being late.
💡'Take down' implies a severe public reduction of someone's dignity, not a mild scolding.

5. to write something that someone says or that you hear, so that you can remember

5.動詞及物A2
釋義

to write something that someone says or that you hear, so that you can remember it later

例句

The journalist took down every word the mayor said during the press conference.

Heloísa took down her grandmother's recipe as the old woman described each ingredient.

take down a recipe / instructions

同義詞
  • write down

    more neutral, can be used in all contexts

  • note down

    slightly more formal, implies selective recording

  • jot down

    informal, suggests quick or brief writing

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

用法筆記

Slightly more informal than 'write down' or 'note down'. Used especially when recording spoken information in real time — dictation, interviews, lectures, or telephone messages.

6. to pull a piece of clothing worn on the lower part of the body downward without

6.動詞及物B1
釋義

to pull a piece of clothing worn on the lower part of the body downward without taking it off completely

例句

The doctor asked Daichi to take down his trousers so she could examine his knee.

The toddler kept taking down his pyjama bottoms during the warm summer nights.

take down pyjama bottoms / trousers

同義詞
  • pull down

    more general, can be used for both clothing and objects like blinds

反義詞
  • pull up

    to raise lower-body clothing back into position

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

用法筆記

Used specifically for lower-body garments such as trousers, shorts, skirts, or underwear. The clothes are pulled down but not fully removed. For upper-body clothing, use 'take off'.

常見錯誤

He took down his shirt to show the scar.
He took off his shirt to show the scar.
💡'Take down' is only used for lower-body clothing that is pulled downward.

7. to remove content, information, or material from a website or the internet

7.動詞及物B1
釋義

to remove content, information, or material from a website or the internet

例句

The video was taken down from YouTube after viewers reported it for copyright violations.

passive: be taken down from [platform]

Ramón asked the forum moderators to take down the post with his personal address.

同義詞
  • remove

    more formal, not specific to the internet

  • delete

    implies permanent removal, not just unpublishing

  • pull

    informal, e.g. 'pull a post from a site'

反義詞
  • post

    to put content online

  • upload

    to put content on the internet

文法句型

take + noun + down

take down + noun

passive: be taken down

用法筆記

Very common in digital contexts. Often used in passive form ('was taken down'). Frequently describes platform removals due to copyright, privacy, or policy violations.

take-down — noun

take-down — adjective