turkey day

Word family

• Thanksgiving
  nounA2
• turkey
  nounA2

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

All three terms refer to the same November holiday, but they differ in register and context. 'Thanksgiving' (or 'Thanksgiving Day') is the official, neutral name used in calendars, school materials, and formal writing. 'Turkey day' is an informal, conversational nickname that Americans use among friends and family. It emphasises the roast turkey that is central to the meal rather than the holiday's historical meaning. For example, a teacher would write 'There is no school on Thanksgiving' but might say to a colleague, 'What are you doing for Turkey Day?'

Etymology

The phrase 'turkey day' emerged as a casual American nickname for Thanksgiving Day, referring to the roasted turkey that has been the traditional centerpiece of the holiday meal since the 19th century. The shortened form became common in informal speech and advertising during the 20th century.