weaver
Word family
- weaveverbB1
- wovenadjectiveB2
- weavingnounB2
- handwovenadjectiveC1
- interweaveverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
A weaver is specifically someone who operates a loom to interlace threads into cloth. A textile worker is a broader term that covers anyone in the fabric-making industry, including spinners, dyers, and finishers — not just those at the loom. An artisan is wider still, referring to any skilled craftsperson working with their hands, such as a potter, carpenter, or jeweller. A spinner turns raw fibres into yarn, which is the material the weaver then uses. In practice: 'The weaver threaded the loom with coloured silk' is precise, while 'The textile worker inspected the finished rolls of cotton' is broader and could describe a quality controller rather than a weaver.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'weaver' comes from Old English 'wefan' (to weave), which can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic 'webaną' and further to the Proto-Indo-European root '*webh-' meaning 'to weave, to move back and forth'. The '-er' suffix marks the agent ('one who weaves'). The bird sense arose later because the bird's nest-building method resembles the back-and-forth motion of human weaving.
First known use
14th century
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1