windowless
Word family
- windownounA1
- windowpanenounB2
- windowsillnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Windowless is the most specific term — it describes spaces built without windows. Enclosed covers a much wider range: a garden can be enclosed by a fence, and a stadium can be enclosed by a roof, neither of which relates to windows. Airless focuses on the lack of airflow, which may result from having no windows but can also happen in rooms that do have windows but are poorly ventilated. To describe a dark, windowless basement, use windowless; to describe a sealed shipping container, use enclosed; to describe a crowded lecture hall, use airless.
Etymology
Formed from 'window' (from Old Norse 'vindauga', literally 'wind eye') and the suffix '-less' (meaning 'without'). The word has been used in English since at least the early 19th century.